دورية أكاديمية

Image guidance and inter-fractional anatomical variation in paediatric abdominal radiotherapy

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Image guidance and inter-fractional anatomical variation in paediatric abdominal radiotherapy
المؤلفون: Taylor, Sabrina, Lim, Pei, Cantwell, Jessica, D'Souza, Derek, Moinuddin, Syed, Chang, Yen-Ching, Gaze, Mark N, Gains, Jennifer, Veiga, Catarina
المصدر: British Journal of Radiology (2023) (In press).
بيانات النشر: British Institute of Radiology
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: University College London: UCL Discovery
الوصف: OBJECTIVES: To identify variables predicting inter fractional anatomical variationsmeasured with cone-beam CT (CBCT) throughout abdominal paediatric radiotherapy, and to assess the potential of surface-guided radiotherapy (SGRT) to monitor these changes. METHODS: Metrics of variation in gastrointestinal (GI) gas volume andseparation of the body contour and abdominal wallwere calculated from 21 planning CTs and 77 weekly CBCTs for 21 abdominal neuroblastoma patients (median 4y, range: 2 -19y). Age, sex, feeding tubes, and general anaesthesia (GA) were explored as predictive variables for anatomical variation. Furthermore,GI gas variationwas correlated with changes in body and abdominal wall separation, as well as simulated SGRT metrics of translational and rotationalcorrections between CT/CBCT. RESULTS: GI gas volumes varied 74 ± 54 ml across all scans, while body and abdominal wall separationvaried 2.0 ± 0.7 mm and4.1±1.5mmfrom planning, respectively. Patients < 3.5y (p = 0.04) and treated under GA (p < 0.01) experienced greater GI gas variation; GA was the strongest predictor in multivariate analysis (p < 0.01). Absence of feeding tubes was linked to greater body contour variation (p = 0.03). GI gas variation correlated with body (R = 0.53) and abdominal wall (R = 0.63) changes. The strongest correlations with SGRT metrics were found for anteroposterior translation (R = 0.65) androtation of the left-right axis (R = -0.36). CONCLUSIONS: Young age, GA, and absence of feeding tubes were linked to stronger inter fractional anatomical variation and are likely indicative of patients benefiting from adaptive/robust planning pathways.Our data suggests a role for SGRT toinformthe need for CBCT at each treatment fractionin this patient group. ADVANCES IN KNOWLEDGE: This is the first study to suggest the potential role of SGRT for the management of internal inter fractional anatomical variation in paediatric abdominal radiotherapy.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
وصف الملف: text
اللغة: English
العلاقة: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10169170/1/bjr.20230058.pdfTest; https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10169170Test/
الإتاحة: https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10169170/1/bjr.20230058.pdfTest
https://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/id/eprint/10169170Test/
حقوق: open
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.294A22D4
قاعدة البيانات: BASE