دورية أكاديمية

Outpatient Cardiac Rehabilitation Closure and Home-Based Exercise Training During the First COVID-19 Lockdown in Austria:A Mixed-Methods Study

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Outpatient Cardiac Rehabilitation Closure and Home-Based Exercise Training During the First COVID-19 Lockdown in Austria:A Mixed-Methods Study
المؤلفون: Kulnik, Stefan Tino, Sareban, Mahdi, Höppchen, Isabel, Droese, Silke, Egger, Andreas, Gutenberg, Johanna, Mayr, Barbara, Reich, Bernhard, Wurhofer, Daniela, Niebauer, Josef
المصدر: Kulnik , S T , Sareban , M , Höppchen , I , Droese , S , Egger , A , Gutenberg , J , Mayr , B , Reich , B , Wurhofer , D & Niebauer , J 2022 , ' Outpatient Cardiac Rehabilitation Closure and Home-Based Exercise Training During the First COVID-19 Lockdown in Austria : A Mixed-Methods Study ' , Frontiers in Psychology , vol. 13 , 817912 , pp. 817912 . https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.817912Test
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: Maastricht University Research Publications
مصطلحات موضوعية: PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY, cardiovascular disease, exercise, interview, pandemics, quarantine
الوصف: Objective: To assess the impact of the closure of group-based cardiac rehabilitation (CR) training during the first COVID-19 lockdown in spring 2020 on patients' physical activity, cardiorespiratory fitness, and cardiovascular risk, and to describe the patient experience of lockdown and home-based exercise training during lockdown. Design: Mixed methods study. Prospectively collected post-lockdown measurements were compared to pre-lockdown medical record data. Quantitative measurements were supplemented with qualitative interviews about the patient experience during lockdown. Setting: Outpatient CR centre in Salzburg, Austria. Participants: Twenty-seven patients [six female, mean (SD) age 69 (7.4) years] who attended weekly CR training sessions until the first COVID-19 lockdown in March 2020. Outcome Measures: Quantitative: exercise capacity (maximal ergometer test, submaximal ergometer training), cardiovascular risk (Framingham risk score, blood pressure, body mass index, lipids). Qualitative: individual semi-structured interviews. Results: Exercise capacity had significantly reduced from pre- to post-lockdown: mean (SD) power (W) in maximal ergometry 165 (70) vs. 151 (70), p < 0.001; submaximal ergometer training 99 (40) vs. 97 (40), p = 0.038. There was no significant difference in Framingham risk score and other cardiovascular risk factors. Qualitative data showed that almost all patients had kept physically active during lockdown, but 17 (63%) said they had been unable to maintain their exercise levels, and 15 (56%) felt their cardiorespiratory fitness had deteriorated. Many patients missed the weekly CR training and the motivation and sense of community from training together with others. Several patients stated that without professional supervision they had felt less confident to carry out home-based exercise training at high intensity. Conclusion: This study highlights the importance of group-based supervised exercise training for patients who engage well in such a setting, and the detrimental impact ...
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.817912
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.817912Test
https://cris.maastrichtuniversity.nl/en/publications/347c4b98-6742-4eae-afc9-99a6350ad32aTest
حقوق: info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.29009D0B
قاعدة البيانات: BASE