دورية أكاديمية

Pilot study of sphenopalatine injection of onabotulinumtoxinA for the treatment of intractable chronic cluster headache

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Pilot study of sphenopalatine injection of onabotulinumtoxinA for the treatment of intractable chronic cluster headache
المؤلفون: Bratbak, Daniel Fossum, Nordgård, Ståle, Stovner, Lars Jacob, Linde, Mattias, Folvik, Mari, Bugten, Vegard, Tronvik, Erling
المصدر: Cephalalgia ; volume 36, issue 6, page 503-509 ; ISSN 0333-1024 1468-2982
بيانات النشر: SAGE Publications
سنة النشر: 2015
الوصف: Objective The main object of this pilot study was to investigate the safety of administering onabotulinumtoxinA (BTA) towards the sphenopalatine ganglion (SPG) in intractable chronic cluster headache. Efficacy data were also collected to provide indication on whether future placebo-controlled studies should be performed. Method In a prospective, open-label, uncontrolled study, we performed a single injection of 25 IU ( n = 5) or 50 IU BTA ( n = 5) towards the SPG in 10 patients with intractable chronic cluster headache with a follow-up of 24 weeks. The primary outcome was adverse events (AEs) and the main efficacy outcome was attack frequency in weeks 3 and 4 post-treatment. Results A total of 11 AEs were registered. There was one severe adverse event (SAE): posterior epistaxis. The number of cluster headache attacks (main efficacy outcome) was statistically significantly reduced in the intention-to-treat analysis from 18 ± 12 per week in baseline to 11 ± 14 ( p = 0.038) in weeks 3 and 4, and five out of 10 patients had at least 50% reduction of attack frequency compared to baseline. The cluster attack frequency was significantly reduced for five out of six months post-treatment. Conclusion Randomised, placebo-controlled studies are warranted to establish the potential of this possible novel treatment of cluster headache.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
DOI: 10.1177/0333102415597891
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1177/0333102415597891Test
حقوق: http://journals.sagepub.com/page/policies/text-and-data-mining-licenseTest
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.28B45045
قاعدة البيانات: BASE