The evolving concept of multimorbidity and migraine

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The evolving concept of multimorbidity and migraine
المؤلفون: Altamura, Claudia, Coppola, Gianluca, Vernieri, Fabrizio
المساهمون: Jerry W. Swanson, Manjit Matharu, Altamura, Claudia, Coppola, Gianluca, Vernieri, Fabrizio
بيانات النشر: Elsevier
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: Sapienza Università di Roma: CINECA IRIS
مصطلحات موضوعية: Calcitonin gene-related peptide, Central nervous system disorder, Energetic balance, Homeostasi, Migraine therapy, Multiorgan proinflammatory state, Neuroendocrine hypothalamic system, Thalamocortical network dysexcitability, Trigeminovascular system
الوصف: Migraine presents with high prevalence and similar clinical course with different disorders such as neurological, psychiatric, cardio- and cerebrovascular, gastrointestinal, metabolic-endocrine, and immunological conditions, which can often cooccur themselves. Multifaceted mechanisms subtend these comorbidities with a bidirectional link. First, a shared genetic load can explain the cooccurrence. Second, comorbid pathologies can promote disproportionate energetic needs, thalamocortical network dysexcitability, and systemic transient or persistent proinflammatory state, which may trigger the activation of a broad self-protective network that includes the trigeminovascular system in conjunction with the neuroendocrine hypothalamic system. This response results in maintenance of brain homeostasis by modulating subcortical-cortical excitability, energetic balance, osmoregulation, and emotional response. In this process, the CGRP is released in the trigeminovascular system. However, the calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) plays several actions also outside the brain to maintain the homeostatic needs and is involved in the physiological functions of different systems, whose disorders are associated with migraine. This aspect further increases the complexity of migraine treatment, where standard therapies often have systemic adverse effects. On the other hand, some preventives can improve comorbid conditions. In summary, we propose that migraine management should involve a multidisciplinary approach to identify and mitigate potential risk factors and comorbidity and tailor therapies individually.
نوع الوثيقة: book part
اللغة: English
العلاقة: info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/isbn/9780128233573; info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/38307670; ispartofbook:Migraine management; firstpage:535; lastpage:566; numberofpages:32; serie:HANDBOOK OF CLINICAL NEUROLOGY; https://hdl.handle.net/11573/1701278Test
DOI: 10.1016/B978-0-12-823357-3.00014-8
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-823357-3.00014-8Test
https://hdl.handle.net/11573/1701278Test
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.252B5E66
قاعدة البيانات: BASE