دورية أكاديمية

Synergistic combination therapy using cowpea mosaic virus intratumoral immunotherapy and Lag-3 checkpoint blockade.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Synergistic combination therapy using cowpea mosaic virus intratumoral immunotherapy and Lag-3 checkpoint blockade.
المؤلفون: Karan, Sweta, Jung, Eunkyeong, Boone, Christine, Steinmetz, Nicole
المصدر: Cancer Immunology Immunotherapy, vol 73, iss 3
بيانات النشر: eScholarship, University of California
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: University of California: eScholarship
مصطلحات موضوعية: Checkpoint therapy, Cowpea mosaic virus, Intratumoral immunotherapy, Lag-3, Humans, Animals, Mice, Comovirus, Combined Modality Therapy, Immunotherapy, Disease Models, Animal, Melanoma
الوصف: Immune checkpoint therapy (ICT) for cancer can yield dramatic clinical responses; however, these may only be observed in a minority of patients. These responses can be further limited by subsequent disease recurrence and resistance. Combination immunotherapy strategies are being developed to overcome these limitations. We have previously reported enhanced efficacy of combined intratumoral cowpea mosaic virus immunotherapy (CPMV IIT) and ICT approaches. Lymphocyte-activation gene-3 (LAG-3) is a next-generation inhibitory immune checkpoint with broad expression across multiple immune cell subsets. Its expression increases on activated T cells and contributes to T cell exhaustion. We observed heightened efficacy of a combined CPMV IIT and anti-LAG-3 treatment in a mouse model of melanoma. Further, LAG-3 expression was found to be increased within the TME following intratumoral CPMV administration. The integration of CPMV IIT with LAG-3 inhibition holds significant potential to improve treatment outcomes by concurrently inducing a comprehensive anti-tumor immune response, enhancing local immune activation, and mitigating T cell exhaustion.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: unknown
العلاقة: qt7ph0k5sg; https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7ph0k5sgTest
الإتاحة: https://escholarship.org/uc/item/7ph0k5sgTest
حقوق: public
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.1D5350AA
قاعدة البيانات: BASE