دورية أكاديمية

Statistics of the maximal distance and momentum in a trapped Fermi gas at low temperature

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Statistics of the maximal distance and momentum in a trapped Fermi gas at low temperature
المؤلفون: DEAN, David S., LE DOUSSAL, Pierre, MAJUMDAR, Satya. N., SCHEHR, Gregory
بيانات النشر: IOP Publishing
سنة النشر: 2016
مصطلحات موضوعية: Extreme value statistics, Quantum gases, Random matrix theory and extensions, Physique [physics]/Matière Condensée [cond-mat]/Mécanique statistique [cond-mat.stat-mech], Physique [physics]/Matière Condensée [cond-mat]/Gaz Quantiques [cond-mat.quant-gas], Physique [physics]/Physique mathématique [math-ph], Mathématiques [math]/Probabilités [math.PR]
الوصف: We consider N non-interacting fermions in an isotropic d-dimensional harmonic trap. We compute analytically the cumulative distribution of the maximal radial distance of the fermions from the trap center at zero temperature. While in d = 1 the limiting distribution (in the large N limit), properly centered and scaled, converges to the squared Tracy–Widom distribution of the Gaussian unitary ensemble in random matrix theory, we show that for all d > 1, the limiting distribution converges to the Gumbel law.These limiting forms turn out to be universal, i.e. independent of the details of the trapping potential for a large class of isotropic trapping potentials. We also study the position of the right-most fermion in a given direction in d dimensions and, in the case of a harmonic trap, the maximum momentum, and show that they obey similar Gumbel statistics. Finally, we generalize these results to low but finite temperature.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1742-5468
العلاقة: 1612.03954
DOI: 10.1088/1742-5468/aa6dda
الإتاحة: https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-5468/aa6ddaTest
حقوق: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-saTest/
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.1355D5D0
قاعدة البيانات: BASE
الوصف
تدمد:17425468
DOI:10.1088/1742-5468/aa6dda