دورية أكاديمية

Evaluation of Immune-Related Response Criteria and RECIST v1.1 in Patients With Advanced Melanoma Treated With Pembrolizumab

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Evaluation of Immune-Related Response Criteria and RECIST v1.1 in Patients With Advanced Melanoma Treated With Pembrolizumab
المؤلفون: Hodi, F Stephen, Hwu, Wen-Jen, Kefford, Richard, Weber, Jeffrey S, Daud, Adil, Hamid, Omid, Patnaik, Amita, Ribas, Antoni, Robert, Caroline, Gangadhar, Tara C, Joshua, Anthony M, Hersey, Peter, Dronca, Roxana, Joseph, Richard, Hille, Darcy, Xue, Dahai, Li, Xiaoyun Nicole, Kang, S Peter, Ebbinghaus, Scot, Perrone, Andrea, Wolchok, Jedd D
المصدر: Journal of Clinical Oncology, vol 34, iss 13
بيانات النشر: eScholarship, University of California
سنة النشر: 2016
المجموعة: University of California: eScholarship
مصطلحات موضوعية: Biomedical and Clinical Sciences, Oncology and Carcinogenesis, Immunology, Cancer, Clinical Research, Clinical Trials and Supportive Activities, Good Health and Well Being, Aged, Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized, Antineoplastic Agents, Female, Humans, Melanoma, Middle Aged, Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors, Clinical Sciences, Oncology & Carcinogenesis
الوقت: 1510 - 1517
الوصف: PurposeWe evaluated atypical response patterns and the relationship between overall survival and best overall response measured per immune-related response criteria (irRC) and Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors, version 1.1 (RECIST v1.1) in patients with advanced melanoma treated with pembrolizumab in the phase Ib KEYNOTE-001 study (clinical trial information: NCT01295827).Patients and methodsPatients received pembrolizumab 2 or 10 mg/kg every 2 weeks or every 3 weeks. Atypical responses were identified by using centrally assessed irRC data in patients with ≥ 28 weeks of imaging. Pseudoprogression was defined as ≥ 25% increase in tumor burden at week 12 (early) or any assessment after week 12 (delayed) that was not confirmed as progressive disease at next assessment. Response was assessed centrally per irRC and RECIST v1.1.ResultsOf the 655 patients with melanoma enrolled, 327 had ≥ 28 weeks of imaging follow-up. Twenty-four (7%) of these 327 patients had atypical responses (15 [5%] with early pseudoprogression and nine [3%] with delayed pseudoprogression). Of the 592 patients who survived ≥ 12 weeks, 84 (14%) experienced progressive disease per RECIST v1.1 but nonprogressive disease per irRC. Two-year overall survival rates were 77.6% in patients with nonprogressive disease per both criteria (n = 331), 37.5% in patients with progressive disease per RECIST v1.1 but nonprogressive disease per irRC (n = 84), and 17.3% in patients with progressive disease per both criteria (n = 177).ConclusionAtypical responses were observed in patients with melanoma treated with pembrolizumab. Based on survival analysis, conventional RECIST might underestimate the benefit of pembrolizumab in approximately 15% of patients; modified criteria that permit treatment beyond initial progression per RECIST v1.1 might prevent premature cessation of treatment.
نوع الوثيقة: article in journal/newspaper
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: unknown
العلاقة: qt4tw0q352; https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4tw0q352Test
الإتاحة: https://escholarship.org/uc/item/4tw0q352Test
حقوق: public
رقم الانضمام: edsbas.131845A5
قاعدة البيانات: BASE