دورية أكاديمية
Tobacco use and its determinants in HIV-infected patients on antiretroviral therapy in West African countries. ; Tobacco use and its determinants in HIV-infected patients on antiretroviral therapy in West African countries.: Tobacco use in HIV-infected patients in West Africa
| العنوان: | Tobacco use and its determinants in HIV-infected patients on antiretroviral therapy in West African countries. ; Tobacco use and its determinants in HIV-infected patients on antiretroviral therapy in West African countries.: Tobacco use in HIV-infected patients in West Africa |
|---|---|
| المؤلفون: | Jaquet, Antoine, Ekouevi, Didier-Koumavi, Aboubakrine, Maiga, Bashi, Jules, Messou, Eugène, Maiga, Moussa, Traore, Hamar-Alassane, Zannou, Marcel, Guehi, Calixte, Ba-Gomis, Franck-Olivier, Minga, Albert, K., Allou, Gérard, Eholie, Serge-Paul, Dabis, Francois, Bissagnene, Emmanuel, Sasco, Annie-Jeanne |
| المساهمون: | Epidémiologie et Biostatistique Bordeaux, Université Bordeaux Segalen - Bordeaux 2-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Programme PAC-CI, ANRS France Recherche Nord & sud Sida-hiv hépatites, Service d'Hépato-Gastro-Entérologie, Hôpital Gabriel Touré Mali, Centre de Prise en Charge des Personnes vivant avec le VIH, CHNU, Centre de Prise en Charge de Recherches et de Formation, Centre de Prise en charge, de Recherche et de Formation (CePReF), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire du PointG Bamako, Unité de Soins Ambulatoires et de Conseils (USAC), Centre Intégré de Recherche Bioclinique d'Abidjan, CENTRE INTÉGRÉ DE RECHERCHES BIOCLINIQUES D'ABIDJAN (CIRBA) (CIRBA), Centre Médical de Suivi de Donneurs de Sang, CNTS/PRIMO-CI, Service de Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales (SMIT), Hôpital de Treichville |
| المصدر: | ISSN: 1027-3719. |
| بيانات النشر: | HAL CCSD International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease |
| سنة النشر: | 2009 |
| المجموعة: | Inserm: HAL (Institut national de la santé et de la recherche médicale) |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | [SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologie |
| الوصف: | International audience ; BACKGROUND: Tobacco smoking is common in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infected patients from industrialised countries. In West Africa, few data concerning tobacco consumption exist. METHODS: A cross-sectional survey of the International Epidemiological Database to Evaluate AIDS (IeDEA) network in West Africa was conducted. Health workers administered a questionnaire assessing tobacco and cannabis consumption among patients receiving antiretroviral treatment. Regular smokers were defined as current smokers who smoked >1 cigarette per day for >or=1 year. RESULTS: Overall, 2920 patients were enrolled in three countries. The prevalence of ever smokers and regular smokers were respectively 46.2% (95%CI 42.8-49.5) and 15.6% (95%CI 13.2-18.0) in men and 3.7% (95%CI 2.9-4.5) and 0.6% (95%CI 0.3-0.9) in women. Regular smoking was associated with being from Côte d'Ivoire or Mali compared to Benin (OR 4.6, 95%CI 2.9-7.3 and 7.7, 95%CI 4.4-13.6), severely impaired immunological status at highly active antiretroviral treatment initiation (OR 1.5, 95%CI 1.1-2.2) and history of tuberculosis (TB; OR 1.8, 95%CI 1.1-3.0). CONCLUSION: There are marked differences in smoking prevalence among these West African countries. This survey approach also provides proof of the association between cigarette smoking and TB in HIV-infected patients, a major public health issue in this part of the world. |
| نوع الوثيقة: | article in journal/newspaper |
| اللغة: | English |
| العلاقة: | info:eu-repo/semantics/altIdentifier/pmid/19861019; inserm-00399020; https://inserm.hal.science/inserm-00399020Test; https://inserm.hal.science/inserm-00399020/documentTest; https://inserm.hal.science/inserm-00399020/file/inserm-00399020_edited.pdfTest; https://inserm.hal.science/inserm-00399020/file/Jaquet_manuscript_IJTLD-04-09-0196.R1.pdfTest; PUBMED: 19861019 |
| الإتاحة: | https://inserm.hal.science/inserm-00399020Test https://inserm.hal.science/inserm-00399020/documentTest https://inserm.hal.science/inserm-00399020/file/inserm-00399020_edited.pdfTest https://inserm.hal.science/inserm-00399020/file/Jaquet_manuscript_IJTLD-04-09-0196.R1.pdfTest |
| حقوق: | info:eu-repo/semantics/OpenAccess |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsbas.12F012DB |
| قاعدة البيانات: | BASE |
| الوصف غير متاح. |