التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: |
Dual Cannabinoid and Orexin Regulation of Anhedonic Behaviour Caused by Prolonged Restraint Stress |
المؤلفون: |
Hye Ji J. Kim, Ayat Zagzoog, Costanza Ceni, Rebecca Ferrisi, Nicola Janz, Robert B. Laprairie |
المصدر: |
Brain Sciences; Volume 13; Issue 2; Pages: 314 |
بيانات النشر: |
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
سنة النشر: |
2023 |
المجموعة: |
MDPI Open Access Publishing |
مصطلحات موضوعية: |
anhedonia, restraint stress, endocannabinoid system, cannabinoid, orexin |
الوصف: |
The endocannabinoid and orexin systems share many biological functions, including wakefulness, stress response, reward processing, and mood. While these systems work against one another with respect to arousal, chronic stress-induced downregulation of both systems often leads to anhedonia or the inability to experience pleasure from natural rewards. In the current study, a 24 h restraint stress test (24 h RST) reduced sucrose preference in adult male and female C57BL/6 mice. Prior to the stressor, subsets of mice were intraperitoneally administered cannabinoid and orexin receptor agonists, antagonists, and combinations of these drugs. Restraint mice that received the cannabinoid receptor type 1 (CB1R) antagonist SR141716A, orexin receptor type 2 (OX2R) agonist YNT-185, and the combination of SR141716A and YNT-185, exhibited less anhedonia compared to vehicle/control mice. Thus, the 24 h RST likely decreased orexin signaling, which was then restored by YNT-185. Receptor colocalization analysis throughout mesocorticolimbic brain regions revealed increased CB1R-OX1R colocalization from SR141716A and YNT-185 treatments. Although a previous study from our group showed additive cataleptic effects between CP55,940 and the dual orexin receptor antagonist (TCS-1102), the opposite combination of pharmacological agents proved additive for sucrose preference. Taken together, these results reveal more of the complex interactions between the endocannabinoid and orexin systems. |
نوع الوثيقة: |
text |
وصف الملف: |
application/pdf |
اللغة: |
English |
العلاقة: |
Psychiatric Diseases; https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/brainsci13020314Test |
DOI: |
10.3390/brainsci13020314 |
الإتاحة: |
https://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci13020314Test |
حقوق: |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0Test/ |
رقم الانضمام: |
edsbas.12CAB04D |
قاعدة البيانات: |
BASE |