Least Squares Inference for Data with Network Dependency

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Least Squares Inference for Data with Network Dependency
المؤلفون: Lei, Jing, Chen, Kehui, Moon, Haeun
سنة النشر: 2024
المجموعة: Mathematics
Statistics
مصطلحات موضوعية: Statistics - Methodology, Mathematics - Statistics Theory
الوصف: We address the inference problem concerning regression coefficients in a classical linear regression model using least squares estimates. The analysis is conducted under circumstances where network dependency exists across units in the sample. Neglecting the dependency among observations may lead to biased estimation of the asymptotic variance and often inflates the Type I error in coefficient inference. In this paper, we first establish a central limit theorem for the ordinary least squares estimate, with a verifiable dependence condition alongside corresponding neighborhood growth conditions. Subsequently, we propose a consistent estimator for the asymptotic variance of the estimated coefficients, which employs a data-driven method to balance the bias-variance trade-off. We find that the optimal tuning depends on the linear hypothesis under consideration and must be chosen adaptively. The presented theory and methods are illustrated and supported by numerical experiments and a data example.
Comment: 27 pages, 1 figure
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
الوصول الحر: http://arxiv.org/abs/2404.01977Test
رقم الانضمام: edsarx.2404.01977
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv