Hierarchical Time-Optimal Planning for Multi-Vehicle Racing

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Hierarchical Time-Optimal Planning for Multi-Vehicle Racing
المؤلفون: Jank, Georg, Rowold, Matthias, Lohmann, Boris
سنة النشر: 2023
المجموعة: Computer Science
مصطلحات موضوعية: Computer Science - Robotics
الوصف: This paper presents a hierarchical planning algorithm for racing with multiple opponents. The two-stage approach consists of a high-level behavioral planning step and a low-level optimization step. By combining discrete and continuous planning methods, our algorithm encourages global time optimality without being limited by coarse discretization. In the behavioral planning step, the fastest behavior is determined with a low-resolution spatio-temporal visibility graph. Based on the selected behavior, we calculate maneuver envelopes that are subsequently applied as constraints in a time-optimal control problem. The performance of our method is comparable to a parallel approach that selects the fastest trajectory from multiple optimizations with different behavior classes. However, our algorithm can be executed on a single core. This significantly reduces computational requirements, especially when multiple opponents are involved. Therefore, the proposed method is an efficient and practical solution for real-time multi-vehicle racing scenarios.
Comment: 6 pages, accepted to be published as part of the 26th IEEE International Conference on Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITSC 2023), Bilbao, Bizkaia, Spain, September 24-28, 2023
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
الوصول الحر: http://arxiv.org/abs/2309.06768Test
رقم الانضمام: edsarx.2309.06768
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv