Nonreciprocal Phonon Propagation in a Metallic Chiral Magnet

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Nonreciprocal Phonon Propagation in a Metallic Chiral Magnet
المؤلفون: Nomura, T., Zhang, X. -X., Takagi, R., Karube, K., Kikkawa, A., Taguchi, Y., Tokura, Y., Zherlitsyn, S., Kohama, Y., Seki, S.
المصدر: Phys. Rev. Lett. 130, 176301 (2023)
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: Condensed Matter
مصطلحات موضوعية: Condensed Matter - Materials Science
الوصف: The phonon magnetochiral effect (MChE) is the nonreciprocal acoustic and thermal transports of phonons caused by the simultaneous breaking of the mirror and time-reversal symmetries. So far, the phonon MChE has been observed only in a ferrimagnetic insulator Cu2OSeO3, where the nonreciprocal response disappears above the Curie temperature of 58 K. Here, we study the nonreciprocal acoustic properties of a room-temperature ferromagnet Co9Zn9Mn2 for unveiling the phonon MChE close to the room temperature. Surprisingly, the nonreciprocity in this metallic compound is enhanced at higher temperatures and observed up to 250 K. This clear contrast between insulating Cu2OSeO3 and metallic Co9Zn9Mn2 suggests that metallic magnets have a mechanism to enhance the nonreciprocity at higher temperatures. From the ultrasound and microwave-spectroscopy experiments, we conclude that the magnitude of the phonon MChE of Co9Zn9Mn2 mostly depends on the magnon bandwidth, which increases at low temperatures and hinders the magnon-phonon hybridization. Our results suggest that the phonon nonreciprocity could be further enhanced by engineering the magnon band of materials.
Comment: 6 pages, 4 figures, 1 table
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.130.176301
الوصول الحر: http://arxiv.org/abs/2212.00225Test
رقم الانضمام: edsarx.2212.00225
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv