Model for collective motion

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Model for collective motion
المؤلفون: Li, Z. P., Vretenar, D.
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: Nuclear Theory
مصطلحات موضوعية: Nuclear Theory
الوصف: Collective motion is a manifestation of emergent phenomena in medium-heavy and heavy nuclei. A relatively large number of constituent nucleons contribute coherently to nuclear excitations (vibrations, rotations) that are characterized by large electromagnetic moments and transition rates. Basic features of collective excitations are reviewed, and a simple model introduced that describes large-amplitude quadrupole and octupole shape dynamics, as well as the dynamics of induced fission. Modern implementations of the collective Hamiltonian model are based on the microscopic framework of energy density functionals, that provide an accurate global description of nuclear ground states and collective excitations. Results of illustrative calculations are discussed in comparison with available data.
Comment: 30 pages, 15 figures, Contribution to the "Handbook of Nuclear Physics", Springer, 2022, edited by I. Tanihata, H. Toki and T. Kajino
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
الوصول الحر: http://arxiv.org/abs/2203.07608Test
رقم الانضمام: edsarx.2203.07608
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv