Tunable Chirality-dependent Nonlinear Electrical Responses in 2D Tellurium

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Tunable Chirality-dependent Nonlinear Electrical Responses in 2D Tellurium
المؤلفون: Niu, Chang, Qiu, Gang, Wang, Yixiu, Tan, Pukun, Wang, Mingyi, Jian, Jie, Wang, Haiyan, Wu, Wenzhuo, Ye, Peide D.
سنة النشر: 2022
المجموعة: Condensed Matter
مصطلحات موضوعية: Condensed Matter - Materials Science, Condensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
الوصف: Tellurium (Te) is an elemental semiconductor with a simple chiral crystal structure. Te in a two-dimensional (2D) form synthesized by solution-based method shows excellent electrical, optical, and thermal properties. In this work, the chirality of hydrothermally grown 2D Te is identified and analyzed by hot sulfuric acid etching and high-angle tilted high-resolution scanning transmission electron microscopy. The gate-tunable nonlinear electrical responses, including the nonreciprocal electrical transport in the longitudinal direction and the nonlinear planar Hall effect in the transverse direction, are observed in 2D Te under a magnetic field. Moreover, the nonlinear electrical responses have opposite signs in left- and right-handed 2D Te due to the opposite spin polarizations ensured by the chiral symmetry. The fundamental relationship between the spin-orbit coupling and the crystal symmetry in two enantiomers provides a viable platform for realizing chirality-based electronic devices by introducing the chirality degree of freedom into electron transport.
Comment: 44 pages, Nano Letters (2023)
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.3c01797
الوصول الحر: http://arxiv.org/abs/2201.08829Test
رقم الانضمام: edsarx.2201.08829
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv