RES-NOVA: A new neutrino observatory based on archaeological lead

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: RES-NOVA: A new neutrino observatory based on archaeological lead
المؤلفون: Pattavina, Luca, Iachellini, Nahuel Ferreiro, Tamborra, Irene
المصدر: Phys. Rev. D 102, 063001 (2020)
سنة النشر: 2020
المجموعة: Astrophysics
High Energy Physics - Experiment
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
مصطلحات موضوعية: Astrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena, High Energy Physics - Experiment, High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
الوصف: We propose the RES-NOVA project which will hunt neutrinos from core-collapse supernovae (SN) via coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering (CE$\nu$NS) using an array of archaeological lead (Pb) based cryogenic detectors. The high CE$\nu$NS cross-section on Pb and the ultra-high radiopurity of archaeological Pb enable the operation of a high statistics experiment equally sensitive to all neutrino flavors with reduced detector dimensions in comparison with existing Neutrino Observatories, and easy scalability to larger detector volumes. RES-NOVA is planned to operate according to three phases with increasing detector volumes: (60 cm)$^3$, (140 cm)$^3$, and ultimately 15$\times$(140 cm)$^3$. It will be sensitive to SN bursts up to Andromeda with 5$\sigma$ sensitivity with already existing technologies and will have excellent energy resolution with $1$ keV threshold. Within our Galaxy, it will be possible to discriminate core-collapse SNe from black hole forming collapses with no ambiguity even in the first phase of RES-NOVA. The average neutrino energy of all flavors, the SN neutrino light curve, and the total energy emitted in neutrinos can potentially be constrained with a precision of few $\%$ in the final detector phase. RES-NOVA will be sensitive to flavor-blind neutrinos from the diffuse SN neutrino background with an exposure of $620$ ton $\cdot$ y. The proposed RES-NOVA project has the potential to lay down the foundations for a new generation of neutrino telescopes, while relying on a very simple technological setup
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.102.063001
الوصول الحر: http://arxiv.org/abs/2004.06936Test
رقم الانضمام: edsarx.2004.06936
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv