Can learning from natural image denoising be used for seismic data interpolation?

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Can learning from natural image denoising be used for seismic data interpolation?
المؤلفون: Zhang, Hao, Yang, Xiuyan, Ma, Jianwei
المصدر: Geophysics 85(4): WA115-WA136, 2020
سنة النشر: 2019
المجموعة: Computer Science
Physics (Other)
مصطلحات موضوعية: Physics - Geophysics, Computer Science - Machine Learning, Electrical Engineering and Systems Science - Signal Processing
الوصف: We propose a convolutional neural network (CNN) denoising based method for seismic data interpolation. It provides a simple and efficient way to break though the lack problem of geophysical training labels that are often required by deep learning methods. The new method consists of two steps: (1) Train a set of CNN denoisers from natural image clean-noisy pairs to learn denoising; (2) Integrate the trained CNN denoisers into project onto convex set (POCS) framework to perform seismic data interpolation. The method alleviates the demanding of seismic big data with similar features as applications of end-to-end deep learning on seismic data interpolation. Additionally, the proposed method is flexible for many cases of traces missing because missing cases are not involved in the training step, and thus it is of plug-and-play nature. These indicate the high generalizability of our approach and the reduction of the need of the problem-specific training. Primary results on synthetic and field data show promising interpolation performances of the presented CNN-POCS method in terms of signal-to-noise ratio, de-aliasing and weak-feature reconstruction, in comparison with traditional $f$-$x$ prediction filtering and curvelet transform based POCS methods.
Comment: 26 pages, 7 figures, 2 tables
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1190/GEO2019-0243.1
الوصول الحر: http://arxiv.org/abs/1902.10379Test
رقم الانضمام: edsarx.1902.10379
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv