Orientation of ground-state orbital in CeCoIn$_5$ and CeRhIn$_5$

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Orientation of ground-state orbital in CeCoIn$_5$ and CeRhIn$_5$
المؤلفون: Sundermann, M., Amorese, A., Strigari, F., Leedahl, B., Haverkort, M. W., Gretarsson, H., Tjeng, L. H., Sala, M. Moretti, Yavş, H., Bauer, E. D., Rosa, P. F. S., Thompson, J. D., Severing, A.
المصدر: Phys. Rev. B 99, 235143 (2019)
سنة النشر: 2019
المجموعة: Condensed Matter
مصطلحات موضوعية: Condensed Matter - Strongly Correlated Electrons
الوصف: We present core level non-resonant inelastic x-ray scattering (NIXS) data of the heavy fermion compounds CeCoIn$_5$ and CeRhIn$_5$ measured at the Ce $N_{4,5}$-edges. The higher than dipole transitions in NIXS allow determining the orientation of the $\Gamma_7$ crystal-field ground-state orbital within the unit cell. The crystal-field parameters of the Ce$M$In$_5$ compounds and related substitution phase diagrams have been investigated in great detail in the past; however, whether the ground-state wavefunction is the $\Gamma_7^+$ ($x^2\,-\,y^2$) or $\Gamma_7^-$ ($xy$ orientation) remained undetermined. We show that the $\Gamma_7^-$ doublet with lobes along the (110) direction forms the ground state in CeCoIn$_5$ and CeRhIn$_5$. For CeCoIn$_5$, however, we find also some contribution of the first excited state crystal-field state in the ground state due to the stronger hybridization of 4$f$ and conduction electrons, suggesting a smaller $\alpha^2$ value than originally anticipated from x-ray absorption. A comparison is made to the results of existing density functional theory plus dynamical mean-field theory calculations.
Comment: 6 pages, 4 figures
نوع الوثيقة: Working Paper
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevB.99.235143
الوصول الحر: http://arxiv.org/abs/1902.06726Test
رقم الانضمام: edsarx.1902.06726
قاعدة البيانات: arXiv