Socially Desirable Responding: Enhancement and Denial in 20 Countries

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Socially Desirable Responding: Enhancement and Denial in 20 Countries
المؤلفون: He, J. van de Vijver, F.J.R. Dominguez Espinosa, A. Abubakar, A. Dimitrova, R. Adams, B.G. Aydinli, A. Atitsogbe, K. Alonso-Arbiol, I. Bobowik, M. Fischer, R. Jordanov, V. Mastrotheodoros, S. Neto, F. Ponizovsky, Y.J. Reb, J. Sim, S. Sovet, L. Stefenel, D. Suryani, A.O. Tair, E. Villieux, A.
سنة النشر: 2015
مصطلحات موضوعية: mental disorders, behavioral disciplines and activities, humanities
الوصف: This article investigated the dimensionality, measurement invariance, and cross-cultural variations of social desirability. A total of 3,471 university students from 20 countries completed an adapted version of the Marlowe–Crowne scale. A two-dimensional structure was revealed in the pooled sample, distinguishing enhancement (endorsement of positive self-description) and denial (rejection of negative self-description). The factor structure was supported in most countries; medium-sized item bias was found in two denial items. In a multilevel analysis, we found that (a) there was more cross-cultural variation in denial than enhancement; (b) females tended to score higher on enhancement whereas males tended to score higher on denial; (c) the Human Development Index, an indicator of country socioeconomic development, was the best (negative) predictor of denial; and (d) both enhancement and denial seemed to be associated with country-level values and personality pertinent to “fitting in.” We conclude that social desirability has a positive and a negative impression management dimension that are meaningfully associated with country-level characteristics, and we argue that social desirability is better interpreted as culturally regulated response amplification. © 2014 SAGE Publications.
اللغة: English
الوصول الحر: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=od______2127::d0b21e05ac7663d1eee110e3c5760c47Test
https://pergamos.lib.uoa.gr/uoa/dl/object/uoadl:2983581Test
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الانضمام: edsair.od......2127..d0b21e05ac7663d1eee110e3c5760c47
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE