Balancing the brain of offenders with psychopathy? Resting state EEG and electrodermal activity after a pilot study of brain self-regulation training

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Balancing the brain of offenders with psychopathy? Resting state EEG and electrodermal activity after a pilot study of brain self-regulation training
المؤلفون: Luise Poustka, Niels Birbaumer, Christine Vesely, Stefan T. Radev, S. Silvoni, Paul L. Plener, Ralf Veit, Ute Strehl, Lilian Konicar, Elaina Bolinger
المصدر: PLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 1, p e0242830 (2021)
PLoS ONE 16:e0242830 (2021)
PLoS ONE
بيانات النشر: Public Library of Science (PLoS), 2021.
سنة النشر: 2021
مصطلحات موضوعية: Skin Physiology, Male, Physiology, Social Sciences, Action Potentials, Pilot Projects, Electroencephalography, 0302 clinical medicine, Learning and Memory, Task Performance and Analysis, Medicine and Health Sciences, Psychology, Skin, Clinical Neurophysiology, Brain Mapping, Multidisciplinary, medicine.diagnostic_test, 05 social sciences, Flexibility (personality), Brain, Antisocial Personality Disorder, Galvanic Skin Response, Neurofeedback, Electrophysiology, Alpha Rhythm, medicine.anatomical_structure, Bioassays and Physiological Analysis, Brain Electrophysiology, Medicine, medicine.symptom, Anatomy, Integumentary System, Research Article, Personality, Adult, Impulsivity, Imaging Techniques, Rest, Science, Psychopathy, Central nervous system, Neurophysiology, Neuroimaging, Research and Analysis Methods, Personality Disorders, 050105 experimental psychology, Self-Control, 03 medical and health sciences, Ocular System, Neuroplasticity, Mental Health and Psychiatry, medicine, Learning, Humans, 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences, Personality Traits, Behavior, Analysis of Variance, Aggression, Electrophysiological Techniques, Antisocial Behavior, Cognitive Psychology, Biology and Life Sciences, Criminals, medicine.disease, Personality disorders, Eyes, Cognitive Science, Clinical Medicine, Neuroscience, Head, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery
الوصف: Although investigation of the brains of criminals began quite early in the history of psychophysiological research, little is known about brain plasticity of offenders with psychopathy. Building on our preliminary study reporting successful brain self-regulation using slow cortical potential (SCP) neurofeedback in offenders with psychopathy, we investigated the central nervous and autonomic peripheral changes occurring after brain self-regulation in a group of severe male offenders with psychopathy. Regarding the central nervous system, an overall suppression of the psychopathic overrepresentation of slow frequency bands was found, such as delta and theta band activity, after EEG neurofeedback. In addition, an increase in alpha band activity could be observed after the SCP self-regulation training. Electrodermal activity adaptively changed according to the regulation task, and this flexibility improved over training time. The results of this study point towards a constructive learning process and plasticity in neural and peripheral measures of offenders with psychopathy.
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
تدمد: 1932-6203
الوصول الحر: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::fe7309326cbe4d2d464d19a666dd0d7fTest
https://doaj.org/article/e202f8e3ebd94305b2333d8cafda94e7Test
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi.dedup.....fe7309326cbe4d2d464d19a666dd0d7f
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE