التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
| العنوان: |
Genomic loss of miR-486 regulates tumor progression and the OLFM4 antiapoptotic factor in gastric cancer |
| المؤلفون: |
Chia Huey Ooi, Iain Beehuat Tan, Niantao Deng, Kalpana Ramnarayanan, Angie Lay Keng Tan, Hue Kian Oh, Patrick Tan, Sun Young Rha, Nallasivam Palanisamy, P. Mathijs Voorhoeve, Kakoli Das, Emmanuel Beillard, Julian Lee |
| المصدر: |
Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research. 17(9) |
| سنة النشر: |
2011 |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: |
Untranslated region, Cancer Research, Apoptosis, Biology, Genomic Instability, law.invention, law, RNA interference, Stomach Neoplasms, Cell Line, Tumor, Neoplasms, microRNA, Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor, medicine, Gene silencing, Humans, Genes, Tumor Suppressor, Cell Proliferation, Genetics, Gene Expression Profiling, Carcinoma, Cancer, medicine.disease, Microarray Analysis, Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic, MicroRNAs, Oncology, Tumor progression, Cancer research, Disease Progression, Suppressor, DNA microarray, Apoptosis Regulatory Proteins, Gene Deletion |
| الوصف: |
Purpose: MicroRNAs (miRNA) play pivotal oncogenic and tumor-suppressor roles in several human cancers. We sought to discover novel tumor-suppressor miRNAs in gastric cancer (GC). Experimental Design: Using Agilent miRNA microarrays, we compared miRNA expression profiles of 40 primary gastric tumors and 40 gastric normal tissues, identifying miRNAs significantly downregulated in gastric tumors. Results: Among the top 80 miRNAs differentially expressed between gastric tumors and normals (false discovery rate < 0.01), we identified hsa-miR-486 (miR-486) as a significantly downregulated miRNA in primary GCs and GC cell lines. Restoration of miR-486 expression in GC cell lines (YCC3, SCH and AGS) caused suppression of several pro-oncogenic traits, whereas conversely inhibiting miR-486 expression in YCC6 GC cells enhanced cellular proliferation. Array-CGH analysis of 106 primary GCs revealed genomic loss of the miR-486 locus in approximately 25% to 30% of GCs, including two tumors with focal genomic losses specifically deleting miR-486, consistent with miR-486 playing a tumor-suppressive role. Bioinformatic analysis identified the secreted antiapoptotic glycoprotein OLFM4 as a potential miR-486 target. Restoring miR-486 expression in GC cells decreased endogenous OLFM4 transcript and protein levels, and also inhibited expression of luciferase reporters containing an OLFM4 3′ untranslated region with predicted miR-486 binding sites. Supporting the biological relevance of OLFM4 as a miR-486 target, proliferation in GC cells was also significantly reduced by OLFM4 silencing. Conclusions: miR-486 may function as a novel tumor-suppressor miRNA in GC. Its antioncogenic activity may involve the direct targeting and inhibition of OLFM4. Clin Cancer Res; 17(9); 2657–67. ©2011 AACR. |
| تدمد: |
1557-3265 |
| الوصول الحر: |
https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::edc10086941c0c94cb3706e2a6575921Test
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21415212Test |
| رقم الانضمام: |
edsair.doi.dedup.....edc10086941c0c94cb3706e2a6575921 |
| قاعدة البيانات: |
OpenAIRE |
