Prevalence and associated factors of cystoid macular edema in children with early onset inherited retinal dystrophies
العنوان: | Prevalence and associated factors of cystoid macular edema in children with early onset inherited retinal dystrophies |
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المؤلفون: | Ravid Ben-Avi, Antonio Rivera, Karen Hendler, Dror Sharon, Eyal Banin, Samer Khateb, Claudia Yahalom |
المصدر: | European Journal of Ophthalmology. 33:1109-1115 |
بيانات النشر: | SAGE Publications, 2022. |
سنة النشر: | 2022 |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Ophthalmology, General Medicine |
الوصف: | Purpose To assess the prevalence of Cystoid macular edema (CME) in children with early onset retinal dystrophies (EORD) and to evaluate if there are associated factors and/or response to early treatment. Methods Consecutive, retrospective case series. Medical records of patients, 18 years or younger, diagnosed with EORD were included in the study. Optic coherence tomography (OCT) scans, clinical and genetic characteristics as well as other associated factors were analyzed. Main outcome was the presence of CME on OCT scans. Results One hundred and two children with EORD (aged 1–18 years, mean 9.7 ± 4.2) were recruited. OCT was performed in 60/102 and among them, 19/60 had CME (31.7%). The disease-causing gene was identified in 13 children with CME; autosomal-recessive inheritance was found in 88.3% of those with an identified genotype. Children with Usher syndrome had CME in 44.4% of the cases. Early treatment of CME resulted in variable response. Conclusions Our results show that 31.7% of children with EORD who underwent OCT have macular edema. CME prevalence was found to be relatively higher in children with Usher syndrome. Autosomal recessive was the most prevalent inheritance identified in the EORD group as well as in the CME group. Additional prospective research is needed to assess the efficacy of early CME treatment in pediatric EORD patients. |
تدمد: | 1724-6016 1120-6721 |
الوصول الحر: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::ed4c48477dd60ceb34881c3edc74a760Test https://doi.org/10.1177/11206721221136318Test |
حقوق: | OPEN |
رقم الانضمام: | edsair.doi.dedup.....ed4c48477dd60ceb34881c3edc74a760 |
قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
تدمد: | 17246016 11206721 |
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