An ecological measure to screen executive functioning in MS: the Picture Interpretation Test (PIT) 360°
| العنوان: | An ecological measure to screen executive functioning in MS: the Picture Interpretation Test (PIT) 360° |
|---|---|
| المؤلفون: | Thomas D. Parsons, Giuseppe Riva, Raffaello Nemni, Laura Mendozzi, Federica Rossetto, Pietro Cipresso, Fabrizia Mantovani, Francesca Baglio, Giacomo Cappellini, Olivia Realdon, Federica Savazzi, Silvia Serino |
| المساهمون: | Realdon, O, Serino, S, Savazzi, F, Rossetto, F, Cipresso, P, Parsons, T, Cappellini, G, Mantovani, F, Mendozzi, L, Nemni, R, Riva, G, Baglio, F |
| المصدر: | Scientific Reports, Vol 9, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2019) Scientific Reports |
| سنة النشر: | 2019 |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | 0301 basic medicine, Adult, Male, Multiple Sclerosis, Science, Disease, Neuropsychological Tests, ecological measure, executive functioning, Article, 03 medical and health sciences, Executive Function, 0302 clinical medicine, medicine, Humans, Settore M-PSI/01 - PSICOLOGIA GENERALE, Early onset, ecological measure, Multidisciplinary, Ecology, Everyday activities, Multiple sclerosis, Neuropsychology, Executive functions, medicine.disease, Test (assessment), 030104 developmental biology, Multiple Sclerosis, executive dysfunctioning, ecological measure, photo 360, user experience, Medicine, Female, M-PSI/01 - PSICOLOGIA GENERALE, Psychology, Cognition Disorders, executive functioning, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery, Executive dysfunction |
| الوصف: | Executive functions are crucial for performance of everyday activities. In Multiple Sclerosis (MS), executive dysfunctions can be apparent from the early onset of the disease. Technology-based time-efficient and resource-saving tools for early evaluation of executive functions using an ecological approach are needed to assess functional performance in real-life. The aim was to compare the efficiency of the Picture Interpretation Test 360° (PIT 360°) with traditional measures on executive dysfunction in Persons with Multiple Sclerosis (PwMS) and Healthy Controls (HC). Participants were 31 patients with Relapsing-Remitting MS (mean age = 44.323 ± 13.149; mean Expanded Disability Status Scale = 2) and 39 HC (mean age = 39.538 ± 15.728). All were tested with standard neuropsychological tests of executive functions, PIT 360°, and measures of user experience. While standard neuropsychological tests failed to differentiate between PwMS and HC group, the PIT 360° was successful in detecting executive dysfunction in PwMS. All participants reported the PIT 360° to be an engaging tool and endorsed positive reactions to their experience. Overall, the PIT 360° is a quick, sensitive, and ecological tool that captures real-world executive dysfunction in PwMS. This engaging measure is sensitive for the detection of executive deficits since the early phases of the disease. |
| وصف الملف: | ELETTRONICO |
| اللغة: | English |
| الوصول الحر: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::d84378dc1759f4f6c3d3b058e3619c5cTest http://hdl.handle.net/10807/147920Test |
| حقوق: | OPEN |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsair.doi.dedup.....d84378dc1759f4f6c3d3b058e3619c5c |
| قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
| الوصف غير متاح. |