Desire to Be Underweight: Exploratory Study on a Weight Loss App Community and User Perceptions of the Impact on Disordered Eating Behaviors

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Desire to Be Underweight: Exploratory Study on a Weight Loss App Community and User Perceptions of the Impact on Disordered Eating Behaviors
المؤلفون: Eikey, Elizabeth Victoria, Reddy, Madhu C, Booth, Kayla M, Kvasny, Lynette, Blair, Johnna L, Li, Victor, Poole, Erika S
المصدر: JMIR mHealth and uHealth
JMIR mHealth and uHealth, Vol 5, Iss 10, p e150 (2017)
بيانات النشر: JMIR Publications Inc., 2017.
سنة النشر: 2017
مصطلحات موضوعية: 0301 basic medicine, 020205 medical informatics, forum, Exploratory research, body mass index, Health Informatics, Information technology, 02 engineering and technology, online community, health apps, smartphone, Developmental psychology, 03 medical and health sciences, Weight loss, mental disorders, 0202 electrical engineering, electronic engineering, information engineering, medicine, Disordered eating, desire to be underweight, mHealth, profile, Original Paper, 030109 nutrition & dietetics, posts, nutritional and metabolic diseases, T58.5-58.64, Online community, feeding and eating disorder, mobile applications, disordered eating behaviors, human computer interaction, Public aspects of medicine, RA1-1270, weight loss, Underweight, medicine.symptom, Psychology, Body mass index, Social psychology, Weight gain
الوصف: Background: Mobile health (mHealth) apps for weight loss (weight loss apps) can be useful diet and exercise tools for individuals in need of losing weight. Most studies view weight loss app users as these types of individuals, but not all users have the same needs. In fact, users with disordered eating behaviors who desire to be underweight are also utilizing weight loss apps; however, few studies give a sense of the prevalence of these users in weight loss app communities and their perceptions of weight loss apps in relation to disordered eating behaviors. Objective: The aim of this study was to provide an analysis of users’ body mass indices (BMIs) in a weight loss app community and examples of how users with underweight BMI goals perceive the impact of the app on disordered eating behaviors. Methods: We focused on two aspects of a weight loss app (DropPounds): profile data and forum posts, and we moved from a broader picture of the community to a narrower focus on users’ perceptions. We analyzed profile data to better understand the goal BMIs of all users, highlighting the prevalence of users with underweight BMI goals. Then we explored how users with a desire to be underweight discussed the weight loss app’s impact on disordered eating behaviors. Results: We found three main results: (1) no user (regardless of start BMI) starts with a weight gain goal, and most users want to lose weight; (2) 6.78% (1261/18,601) of the community want to be underweight, and most identify as female; (3) users with underweight BMI goals tend to view the app as positive, especially for reducing bingeing; however, some acknowledge its role in exacerbating disordered eating behaviors. Conclusions: These findings are important for our understanding of the different types of users who utilize weight loss apps, the perceptions of weight loss apps related to disordered eating, and how weight loss apps may impact users with a desire to be underweight. Whereas these users had underweight goals, they often view the app as helpful in reducing disordered eating behaviors, which led to additional questions. Therefore, future research is needed. [JMIR Mhealth Uhealth 2017;5(10):e150]
تدمد: 2291-5222
الوصول الحر: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::c4263d14d01bfd62be49c9c8a5f7601cTest
https://doi.org/10.2196/mhealth.6683Test
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi.dedup.....c4263d14d01bfd62be49c9c8a5f7601c
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE