Development, validation and use of an insulin sensitivity score in youths with diabetes: the SEARCH for Diabetes in Youth study

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Development, validation and use of an insulin sensitivity score in youths with diabetes: the SEARCH for Diabetes in Youth study
المؤلفون: Kristen J. Nadeau, Dana Dabelea, David M. Maahs, W. C. Knowler, Elizabeth Mayer-Davis, Nancy A. West, Clinton C. Mason, Ralph B. D'Agostino, Richard F. Hamman, Georgeanna J. Klingensmith
بيانات النشر: The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill University Libraries, 2011.
سنة النشر: 2011
مصطلحات موضوعية: Adult, Male, medicine.medical_specialty, Adolescent, Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Glucose disposal, 030209 endocrinology & metabolism, 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology, Type (model theory), Article, Combinatorics, Young Adult, 03 medical and health sciences, Hba1c level, 0302 clinical medicine, Internal medicine, Diabetes mellitus, Healthy control, Internal Medicine, medicine, Humans, Hypoglycemic Agents, Insulin, Sensitivity (control systems), Child, Triglycerides, Mathematics, Youth study, Insulin sensitivity, medicine.disease, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1, Endocrinology, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Glucose Clamp Technique, Linear Models, Female, Waist Circumference
الوصف: The ability to measure insulin sensitivity across the phenotypic spectrum of diabetes may contribute to a more accurate characterisation of diabetes type. Our goal was to develop and validate an insulin sensitivity (IS) score using the euglycaemic–hyperinsulinaemic clamp in a subset (n = 85) of 12- to 19-year-old youths with diabetes participating in the SEARCH study in Colorado, USA. Youths with a diagnosis of type 1 (n = 60) or type 2 diabetes (n = 25) underwent a 3 h clamp to measure glucose disposal rate (GDR, mg kg−1 min−1). Demographic (age, sex, race), clinical (BMI, waist, Tanner stage) and metabolic characteristics (HbA1c, lipids, blood pressure, urine albumin:creatinine) were used to estimate logeIS score via stepwise linear regression on a model-development set (n = 53). Estimated IS score was evaluated for reproducibility on two validation sets: youths with diabetes (n = 33) and healthy control youths (n = 22). The best model included waist, triacylglycerol (TG) and HbA1c levels (R 2 = 0.74). Diabetes type did not enter the model and there were no significant interactions between diabetes type and other predictors. Estimated IS score correlated well (r = 0.65, p
اللغة: English
DOI: 10.17615/sghv-ex20
الوصول الحر: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::c172fa9944d4e4b0aa3fd7715f2284e1Test
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi.dedup.....c172fa9944d4e4b0aa3fd7715f2284e1
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE