Beneficial effects of a negative ion patch on eccentric exercise-induced muscle damage, inflammation, and exercise performance in badminton athletes
العنوان: | Beneficial effects of a negative ion patch on eccentric exercise-induced muscle damage, inflammation, and exercise performance in badminton athletes |
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المؤلفون: | Chin-Shan Ho, Wen-Ching Huang, Wen-Chyuan Chen, Mon-Chien Lee, Chi-Yao Chang |
المصدر: | Chinese Journal of Physiology, Vol 63, Iss 1, Pp 35-42 (2020) |
بيانات النشر: | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, 2020. |
سنة النشر: | 2020 |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | 0301 basic medicine, medicine.medical_specialty, Physiology, medicine.medical_treatment, exercise injury, Squat, Inflammation, 03 medical and health sciences, chemistry.chemical_compound, 0302 clinical medicine, Physiology (medical), Lactate dehydrogenase, Internal medicine, medicine, Humans, QP1-981, Muscle, Skeletal, Ions, countermovement jump, biology, business.industry, Athletes, alternative medicine, Interleukin, negative ion, Racquet Sports, biology.organism_classification, 030104 developmental biology, Cytokine, chemistry, inflammation, 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis, Cardiology, biology.protein, Creatine kinase, Tumor necrosis factor alpha, medicine.symptom, business |
الوصف: | Complementary and alternative medicines (CAMs) are widely applied and accepted for therapeutic purposes because of their numerous benefits. Negative ion treatment belongs to one of the critical categories defined by the National Center for CAM, with such treatment capable of air purification and ameliorating emotional disorders (e.g., depression and seasonal affective disorder). Negative ions can be produced naturally and also by a material with activated energy. Exercise-induced muscle damage (EIMD) often occurs due to inadequate warm up, high-intensity exercise, overload, and inappropriate posture, especially for high-intensive competition. Few studies have investigated the effects of negative ion treatment on muscular injury in the sports science field. In the current study, we enrolled badminton athletes and induced muscle damage in them through eccentric exercise in the form of a high-intensity squat program. We evaluated the effects of negative ion patches of different intensities at three points (preexercise, postexercise, and recovery) by analyzing physiological indexes (tumor necrosis factor [TNF]-α, interleukin [IL]-6, IL-10, creatine kinase [CK], and lactate dehydrogenase [LDH] levels) and performing a functional assessment (a countermovement jump [CMJ] test). We found that a high-intensity negative ion patch could significantly reduce the levels of TNF-α, an injury-associated inflammatory cytokine, and related markers (CK and LDH). In addition, muscular overload-caused fatigue could be also ameliorated, as indicated by the functional CMJ test result, and related muscular characteristics (tone and stiffness) could be effectively improved. Thus, the negative ion treatment could effectively improve physiological adaption and muscular fatigue recovery after EIMD in the current study. The negative ion patch treatment can be further integrated into a taping system to synergistically fulfill exercise-induced damage protection and functional elevation. However, the effects of this treatment require further experimental validation. |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 2666-0059 0304-4920 |
الوصول الحر: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::c0bc9167d2daf16aa5e3366fe8fd5796Test http://www.cjphysiology.org/article.asp?issn=0304-4920;year=2020;volume=63;issue=1;spage=35;epage=42;aulast=HoTest |
حقوق: | OPEN |
رقم الانضمام: | edsair.doi.dedup.....c0bc9167d2daf16aa5e3366fe8fd5796 |
قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
تدمد: | 26660059 03044920 |
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