Targeting PD-L1 (Programmed death-ligand 1) and inhibiting the expression of IGF2BP2 (Insulin-like growth factor 2 mRNA-binding protein 2) affect the proliferation and apoptosis of hypopharyngeal carcinoma cells

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Targeting PD-L1 (Programmed death-ligand 1) and inhibiting the expression of IGF2BP2 (Insulin-like growth factor 2 mRNA-binding protein 2) affect the proliferation and apoptosis of hypopharyngeal carcinoma cells
المؤلفون: Jisheng Liu, Xudong Yang
المصدر: Bioengineered
article-version (VoR) Version of Record
Bioengineered, Vol 12, Iss 1, Pp 7755-7764 (2021)
بيانات النشر: Informa UK Limited, 2021.
سنة النشر: 2021
مصطلحات موضوعية: Adult, Male, proliferation, medicine.medical_treatment, Cell, Mice, Nude, Apoptosis, Bioengineering, Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, B7-H1 Antigen, Hypopharyngeal Carcinoma, Mice, Cell Line, Tumor, PD-L1, medicine, Animals, Humans, Viability assay, programmed cell death 1 ligand 1, Aged, Cell Proliferation, Aged, 80 and over, Gene knockdown, Hypopharyngeal Neoplasms, biology, Chemistry, Growth factor, RNA-Binding Proteins, insulin-like growth factor 2 mRNA-binding protein 2, General Medicine, Middle Aged, Xenograft Model Antitumor Assays, medicine.anatomical_structure, Insulin-like growth factor 2, Cancer research, biology.protein, hypopharyngeal carcinoma, TP248.13-248.65, Research Article, Research Paper, Biotechnology
الوصف: Programmed cell death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) have been attracting increasing attention in cancer diagnosis and treatment. The insulin-like growth factor 2 mRNA-binding protein 2 (IGF2BP2) is involved in the progression of multiple types of cancer. So, the role of IGF2BP2 and PD-L1 in hypopharyngeal carcinoma was assessed. Western blotting and immunochemistry were used to evaluate the expression of IGF2BP2 and PD-1/PD-L1. IGF2BP2 expression was knocked down in FaDu cells, and the effects on cell viability, apoptosis and proliferation were measured. A tumor-bearing nude model of hypopharyngeal carcinoma was constructed to evaluate the effect of a PD-L1 inhibitor and IGF2BP2 knockdown on hypopharyngeal carcinoma in vivo. RNA pull-down assays were used to assess the interaction between IGF2BP2 and PD-L1. The results showed that knockdown of IGF2BP2 inhibited FaDu cell proliferation and promoted apoptosis, as evidenced by the lower cell viability, a higher ratio of TUNEL-positive cells, decreased expression of Bcl-2 and cyclins, and increased expression of cleaved-caspase 3. In vivo, the tumor volume and weight were reduced by both the PD-L1 inhibitor and IGF2BP2 knockdown. Additionally, the interaction between PD-L1 and IGF2BP2 was confirmed. In conclusion, the results in the present study revealed that inhibition of IGF2BP2 might be a potentially relevant method for treating hypopharyngeal carcinoma, and the effects might be mediated via inhibition of the PD-1/PD-L1 axis.
تدمد: 2165-5987
2165-5979
الوصول الحر: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::bc5be91fc6698d2c0556a18942a16a3dTest
https://doi.org/10.1080/21655979.2021.1983278Test
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi.dedup.....bc5be91fc6698d2c0556a18942a16a3d
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE