Design and preliminary operation of a laser absorption diagnostic for the SPIDER RF source

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Design and preliminary operation of a laser absorption diagnostic for the SPIDER RF source
المؤلفون: Roberto Pasqualotto, Andrea Rizzolo, M. Barbisan
المصدر: Fusion engineering and design 146 (2019): 2707–2711. doi:10.1016/j.fusengdes.2019.04.092
info:cnr-pdr/source/autori:Barbisan, M.; Pasqualotto, R.; Rizzolo, A./titolo:Design and preliminary operation of a laser absorption diagnostic for the SPIDER RF source/doi:10.1016%2Fj.fusengdes.2019.04.092/rivista:Fusion engineering and design/anno:2019/pagina_da:2707/pagina_a:2711/intervallo_pagine:2707–2711/volume:146
بيانات النشر: Elsevier BV, 2019.
سنة النشر: 2019
مصطلحات موضوعية: Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph), Materials science, Absorption spectroscopy, Laser absorption spectroscopy, FOS: Physical sciences, Heating neutral beam, 01 natural sciences, 010305 fluids & plasmas, law.invention, Acceleration, Optics, law, 0103 physical sciences, General Materials Science, 010306 general physics, Absorption (electromagnetic radiation), Civil and Structural Engineering, business.industry, Mechanical Engineering, Injector, Plasma, Laser, Physics - Plasma Physics, Plasma Physics (physics.plasm-ph), Caesium, Nuclear Energy and Engineering, Physics - Accelerator Physics, Negative ion source, business, Tunable laser, Beam (structure)
الوصف: The ITER Heating Neutral Beam (HNB) injector is required to deliver 16.7 MW power into the plasma from a neutralised beam of H-/D- negative ions, produced by an RF source and accelerated up to 1 MeV. To enhance the H-/D- production, the surface of the acceleration system grid facing the source (the plasma grid) will be coated with Cs because of its low work function. Cs will be routinely evaporated in the source by means of specific ovens. Monitoring the evaporation rate and the distribution of Cs inside the source is fundamental to get the desired performances on the ITER HNB. In order to proper design the source of the ITER HNB and to identify the best operation practices for it, the prototype RF negative ion source SPIDER has been developed and built in the Neutral Beam Test Facility at Consorzio RFX. A Laser Absorption Spectroscopy diagnostic will be installed in SPIDER for a quantitative estimation of Cs density. By using a wavelength tunable laser, the diagnostic will measure the absorption spectrum of the 852 nm line along 4 lines of sight, parallel to the plasma grid surface and close to it. From the absorption spectra the line-integrated density of Cs at ground state will be measured. The design of this diagnostic for SPIDER is presented, with details of the layout and of the key components. A preliminary installation of the diagnostic on the test stand for Cs ovens is also described, together with its first experimental results; the effect of ground state depopulation on collected measurements is discussed and partially corrected.
Comment: 6 pages, 5 figures. Contributed paper for the SOFT 2018 conference. Accepted manuscript (embargo expired)
تدمد: 0920-3796
الوصول الحر: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::b2c5339b6d67f021f0dbee02bd6653f1Test
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fusengdes.2019.04.092Test
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi.dedup.....b2c5339b6d67f021f0dbee02bd6653f1
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE