Shyness, aggression, and empathy in children of shy mothers: Moderating influence of children's psychophysiological self‐regulation
العنوان: | Shyness, aggression, and empathy in children of shy mothers: Moderating influence of children's psychophysiological self‐regulation |
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المؤلفون: | Taigan L. MacGowan, Louis A. Schmidt |
المصدر: | Developmental Psychobiology. 62:324-338 |
بيانات النشر: | Wiley, 2020. |
سنة النشر: | 2020 |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Male, media_common.quotation_subject, Child Behavior, Mothers, Poison control, Empathy, Shyness, Self-Control, Developmental psychology, 03 medical and health sciences, Behavioral Neuroscience, Child Development, 0302 clinical medicine, Developmental Neuroscience, Developmental and Educational Psychology, medicine, Humans, 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences, Child, Social Behavior, media_common, Socioemotional selectivity theory, Aggression, 05 social sciences, Social anxiety, Age Factors, Moderation, Respiratory Sinus Arrhythmia, Prosocial behavior, Child, Preschool, Female, medicine.symptom, Psychology, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery, 050104 developmental & child psychology, Developmental Biology |
الوصف: | Maternal psychological factors are known to play a critical role in children's socioemotional development, particularly in pro- and anti-social behaviors. Although shyness is a ubiquitous phenomenon and associated with social anxiety, relatively few have examined the relation between maternal shyness and children's socioemotional development. We explored the moderating influence of children's resting respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA) and RSA change on the relation between maternal shyness and children's shyness, empathy, and aggression in 129 (62 males) typically developing 4- (n = 81) and 6- (n = 48) year-olds. We found that 6-year-olds' RSA change score from baseline to a cognitive challenge task acted as a moderator on the relation between mother's shyness and child observed empathy but not for maternal report of child aggression or child's observed shyness. These results were not found in the 4-year-olds. Six-year-olds with relatively high RSA change and relatively low maternal shyness displayed the highest levels of empathy. These results suggest that the maternal caregiving environment and biological characteristics of the child may confer individual differences in prosocial behaviors in children. Findings are discussed in terms of age-related differences in socioemotional behaviors in children of shy mothers. |
تدمد: | 1098-2302 0012-1630 |
الوصول الحر: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::a7710d741bc4141c7b0a165a09c4757aTest https://doi.org/10.1002/dev.21918Test |
حقوق: | CLOSED |
رقم الانضمام: | edsair.doi.dedup.....a7710d741bc4141c7b0a165a09c4757a |
قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
تدمد: | 10982302 00121630 |
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