Personality Disorders in Consultation-liaison Psychiatry - an Empirical Investigation

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Personality Disorders in Consultation-liaison Psychiatry - an Empirical Investigation
المؤلفون: James J. Strain, Albert Diefenbacher, U. Golombek
المصدر: European Psychiatry. 24:1-1
بيانات النشر: Cambridge University Press (CUP), 2009.
سنة النشر: 2009
مصطلحات موضوعية: medicine.medical_specialty, media_common.quotation_subject, Chinese Classification of Mental Disorders, Sadistic personality disorder, Psychosomatic medicine, medicine.disease, Personality disorders, Comorbidity, Substance abuse, Psychiatry and Mental health, Liaison psychiatry, medicine, Personality, Psychiatry, Psychology, media_common, Clinical psychology
الوصف: Up to now hardly any quantitative research regarding diagnosis of personality disorders in the environment of Consultation-Liaison Psychiatry and Psychosomatic Medicine is available.The data of 3032 patients aged 17-65 years seen between 1988 and 1997 at the Mount Sinai Hospital in New York, NY, were recorded and analyzed using the Micro-Cares Database System.19,7% (N=598) of patients exhibited a personality disorder. Out of those 7,7% distributed to Cluster A (Odd or Eccentric Behavior), 54,3% to Cluster B and 38,0% to Cluster C.89% of patients with personality disorders showed at least one additional specific psychiatric disorder.Patients with a personality disorder had a lower incidence of somatic disease, but exhibited a higher level in psychosocial impairment and a higher comorbidity in substance abuse. During the previous year they used psychiatric treatment more often and were in need of a more intense social and psychotherapeutical treatment.The age group of 17-40 year old patients with a personality disorder was hospitalized shorter and had less of a lag between hospitalization and time of psychiatric consultation.More reasons for a psychiatric consultation were given when patients with a personality disorder were referred.In the environment of Consultation-Liaison Psychiatry and Psychosomatic Medicine every 5th to 6th patient requires a specific, psychiatric, psychotherapeutic or social treatment because of a personality disorder.The classification of personality disorders into clusters did not yield an additional benefit.
تدمد: 1778-3585
0924-9338
الوصول الحر: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::8e6927f07db80485a2651b6ecc46a6efTest
https://doi.org/10.1016/s0924-9338Test(09)70571-1
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi.dedup.....8e6927f07db80485a2651b6ecc46a6ef
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE