Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement Is Associated with Less Oxidative Stress and Faster Recovery of Antioxidant Capacity than Surgical Aortic Valve Replacement

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement Is Associated with Less Oxidative Stress and Faster Recovery of Antioxidant Capacity than Surgical Aortic Valve Replacement
المؤلفون: Bartłomiej Perek, Mateusz Puślecki, Anna Komosa, Marek Grygier, Przemysław Niedzielski, Zbigniew Krasiński, Tatiana Mularek-Kubzdela, Barbara Poniedziałek, Marcin Misterski, Jolanta M. Siller-Matula, Mariola Ropacka-Lesiak, Anna Olasińska-Wiśniewska, Piotr Rzymski, Maciej Lesiak
المصدر: Journal of Clinical Medicine
Volume 8
Issue 9
Journal of Clinical Medicine, Vol 8, Iss 9, p 1364 (2019)
بيانات النشر: Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute, 2019.
سنة النشر: 2019
مصطلحات موضوعية: medicine.medical_specialty, Transcatheter aortic, genetic structures, Thiobarbituric acid, medicine.medical_treatment, Urology, lcsh:Medicine, 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology, medicine.disease_cause, Article, 03 medical and health sciences, chemistry.chemical_compound, 0302 clinical medicine, Aortic valve replacement, Valve replacement, Lactate dehydrogenase, medicine, TBARS, oxidative stress, 030212 general & internal medicine, transcatheter aortic valve implantation, business.industry, lcsh:R, General Medicine, medicine.disease, Antioxidant capacity, chemistry, total antioxidant capacity, business, Oxidative stress, surgical aortic valve replacement
الوصف: The objective of this study was to compare oxidative stress indices in 24 patients (mean ±
SD age 71 ±
13 years) undergoing surgical aortic valve replacement (SAVR) versus transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR). Serum total antioxidant capacity (TAC), copper/zinc ratio (Cu/Zn), activity of lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), and thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARS) were assessed at four different time-points: pre-procedure, immediately post-procedure, and one day and two days after the procedure. All oxidative stress parameters were comparable in both groups pre-procedure. TAC decreased significantly when assessed immediately after procedures in both groups (p <
0.001)
however, the magnitude of the reduction was more pronounced after SAVR (88% decrease from baseline: 1.8 ±
0.1 vs. 0.2 ±
0.03 mM) compared to TAVR procedures (53% decrease from baseline: 1.9 ±
0.1 vs. 1.0 ±
0.1 mM
p <
0.001). TAC returned to baseline two days after TAVR in all patients, but was still reduced by 55% two days after SAVR. In concordance, TBARS levels and Cu/Zn ratio increased significantly with maximum levels immediately after procedures in both groups (p <
0.001), but the magnitude of the increase was significantly higher in SAVR compared to TAVR (TBARS: 3.93 ±
0.61 µ
M vs. 1.25 ±
0.30 µ
M, p = 0.015
Cu/Zn ratio: 2.33 ±
0.11 vs. 1.80 ±
0.12
0.001). Two days after the procedure, TBARS levels and the Cu/Zn ratio returned to baseline after TAVR, with no full recovery after SAVR. TAVR is associated with a lesser redox imbalance and faster recovery of antioxidant capacity compared to SAVR.
وصف الملف: application/pdf
اللغة: English
تدمد: 2077-0383
DOI: 10.3390/jcm8091364
الوصول الحر: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::87bc608136b1b4222922ad02ceb9c1f9Test
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi.dedup.....87bc608136b1b4222922ad02ceb9c1f9
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE
الوصف
تدمد:20770383
DOI:10.3390/jcm8091364