Underpinning Starch Biology with in vitro Studies on Carbohydrate-Active Enzymes and Biosynthetic Glycomaterials

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Underpinning Starch Biology with in vitro Studies on Carbohydrate-Active Enzymes and Biosynthetic Glycomaterials
المؤلفون: Robert A. Field, Ellis C. O’Neill
المصدر: Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, Vol 3 (2015)
Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
بيانات النشر: Frontiers Media SA, 2015.
سنة النشر: 2015
مصطلحات موضوعية: Renewable materials, Histology, Starch, Mini Review, lcsh:Biotechnology, phosphorylase, Biomedical Engineering, Bioengineering, Biology, Synthetic biology, chemistry.chemical_compound, lcsh:TP248.13-248.65, Nanotechnology, Metal nanoparticles, Glucans, Liquid crystalline, Bioengineering and Biotechnology, food and beverages, self-assembly, Biochemistry, chemistry, Starch granule, Synthetic Biology, Carbohydrate active enzymes, Biogenesis, Biotechnology
الوصف: Starch makes up more than half of the calories in the human diet and is also a valuable bulk commodity that is used across the food, brewing and distilling, medicines and renewable materials sectors. Despite its importance, our understanding of how plants make starch, and what controls the deposition of this insoluble, polymeric, liquid crystalline material, remains rather limited. Advances are hampered by the challenges inherent in analyzing enzymes that operate across the solid–liquid interface. Glyconanotechnology, in the form of glucan-coated sensor chips and metal nanoparticles, present novel opportunities to address this problem. Herein, we review recent developments aimed at the bottom-up generation and self-assembly of starch-like materials, in order to better understand which enzymes are required for starch granule biogenesis and metabolism.
تدمد: 2296-4185
الوصول الحر: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::550bd379e0b91df52f8ed5f3843d6e91Test
https://doi.org/10.3389/fbioe.2015.00136Test
حقوق: OPEN
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi.dedup.....550bd379e0b91df52f8ed5f3843d6e91
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE