Craniometric Analysis of the Hindbrain and Craniocervical Junction of Chihuahua, Affenpinscher and Cavalier King Charles Spaniel Dogs With and Without Syringomyelia Secondary to Chiari-Like Malformation
| العنوان: | Craniometric Analysis of the Hindbrain and Craniocervical Junction of Chihuahua, Affenpinscher and Cavalier King Charles Spaniel Dogs With and Without Syringomyelia Secondary to Chiari-Like Malformation |
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| المؤلفون: | Clare Rusbridge, Anna-Mariam Kiviranta, Tarja S. Jokinen, Roberto M. La Ragione, Angus McFadyen, Susan P. Knowler |
| المساهمون: | University of Helsinki, Veterinary Teaching Hospital, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Equine and Small Animal Medicine, Departments of Faculty of Veterinary Medicine |
| المصدر: | PLoS ONE PLoS ONE, Vol 12, Iss 1, p e0169898 (2017) |
| بيانات النشر: | Public Library of Science (PLoS), 2017. |
| سنة النشر: | 2017 |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | 0301 basic medicine, Male, Physiology, FEATURES, PATHOGENESIS, CAUDAL CRANIAL FOSSA, lcsh:Medicine, Breeding, 413 Veterinary science, Nervous System, Diagnostic Radiology, OCCIPITAL HYPOPLASIA/SYRINGOMYELIA, Medicine and Health Sciences, Dog Diseases, Foramen Magnum, POSITION, lcsh:Science, Musculoskeletal System, Cerebrospinal Fluid, Mammals, Skull Base, Foramen magnum, Multidisciplinary, biology, Pets and Companion Animals, Radiology and Imaging, Brain, Discriminant Analysis, Anatomy, Craniometry, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, PREVALENCE, Body Fluids, Arnold-Chiari Malformation, medicine.anatomical_structure, Phenotype, Spinal Cord, Vertebrates, Cervical Vertebrae, Female, BONE, Syringomyelia, Cervical vertebrae, Research Article, Fossa, Imaging Techniques, Cephalometry, Animal Types, biology.animal_breed, Synchondrosis, Research and Analysis Methods, 03 medical and health sciences, Craniosynostoses, Dogs, Diagnostic Medicine, SYRINGOHYDROMYELIA, medicine, Animals, Genetic Predisposition to Disease, Skeleton, Retrospective Studies, Cavalier King Charles spaniel, Morphometry, lcsh:R, Skull, Organisms, Biology and Life Sciences, biology.organism_classification, medicine.disease, Hindbrain, Rhombencephalon, Neuroanatomy, 030104 developmental biology, CLOSURE, Amniotes, MORPHOLOGY, lcsh:Q, Zoology, Neuroscience |
| الوصف: | Objectives To characterize and compare the phenotypic variables of the hindbrain and craniocervical junction associated with syringomyelia (SM) in the Chihuahua, Affenpinscher and Cavalier King Charles Spaniel (CKCS). Method Analysis of 273 T1-weighted mid-sagittal DICOM sequences of the hindbrain and craniocer-vical junction from 99 Chihuahuas, 42 Affenpinschers and 132 CKCSs. The study compared 22 morphometric features (11 lines, eight angles and three ratios) of dogs with and without SM using refined techniques based on previous studies of the Griffon Bruxellois (GB) using Discriminant Function Analysis and ANOVA with post-hoc corrections. Results The analysis identified 14/22 significant traits for SM in the three dog breeds, five of which were identical to those reported for the GB and suggest inclusion of a common aetiology. One ratio, caudal fossa height to the length of the skull base extended to an imaginary point of alignment between the atlas and supraoccipital bones, was common to all three breeds (p values 0.029 to |
| وصف الملف: | text |
| اللغة: | English |
| الوصول الحر: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::4851863bf66d0f136af1a6ed9d812d5dTest https://surrey.eprints-hosting.org/813560Test/ |
| حقوق: | OPEN |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsair.doi.dedup.....4851863bf66d0f136af1a6ed9d812d5d |
| قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
| الوصف غير متاح. |