Persistence and adherence with mirabegron vs antimuscarinics in overactive bladder: Retrospective analysis of a UK General Practice prescription database
التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان:
Persistence and adherence with mirabegron vs antimuscarinics in overactive bladder: Retrospective analysis of a UK General Practice prescription database
SummaryIntroduction and objectives Persistence with antimuscarinic (AM) drugs prescribed for overactive bladder (OAB) is poor. This study aimed to compare persistence and adherence with the beta-3-adrenoceptor agonist mirabegron (MIR) vs AMs over 12 months. Patients and Methods This retrospective cohort analysis included patients aged ≥18 years who were prescribed MIR, or any AM. A 12-month look-back was used to assess inclusion eligibility. The primary end-point was persistence, defined as time to first discontinuation of index drug, during 1 year follow-up. The secondary end-point was adherence, estimated by medication possession ratio (MPR). Results Inclusion criteria were met by 6189 patients. Those prescribed AMs were mostly treatment-naive (range 72.9%-95.3%) vs 54.4% of MIR patients. There was greater persistence with MIR vs AM. The median number of days on therapy with MIR was 101, vs 27-56 for AMs. Patients receiving AMs were significantly more likely to discontinue than those receiving MIR (hazard ratio [HR] range 1.24-2.05, P