Exposure to Armed Conflict in Childhood vs Older Ages and Subsequent Onset of Major Depressive Disorder
| العنوان: | Exposure to Armed Conflict in Childhood vs Older Ages and Subsequent Onset of Major Depressive Disorder |
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| المؤلفون: | Paul Schulz, Dirgha J. Ghimire, Sabrina Hermosilla, Corina Benjet, Laura Sampson, William G. Axinn, Faith Cole |
| المصدر: | JAMA Network Open |
| بيانات النشر: | American Medical Association, 2020. |
| سنة النشر: | 2020 |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | Adult, Male, Adolescent, Armed conflict, Psychological intervention, Cohort Studies, Young Adult, Nepal, Adverse Childhood Experiences, medicine, Humans, Young adult, Child, Original Investigation, Response rate (survey), Psychiatry, Exposure to Violence, Depressive Disorder, Major, business.industry, Research, Infant, General Medicine, Armed Conflicts, Middle Aged, medicine.disease, Mental health, Online Only, Child, Preschool, Cohort, Major depressive disorder, Female, business, Demography, Cohort study |
| الوصف: | Key Points Question Is neighborhood-level violence associated with incidence of major depressive disorder (MDD) during and after armed conflict? Findings In a cohort study including 10 623 participants within 151 neighborhoods in Nepal, the occurrence of 2 or more beatings within 1 km was associated with incidence of MDD in those who were children at the start of the armed conflict (MDD incidence, 12.69% vs 5.08% in a matched unexposed sample), but not for older individuals. Meaning Because the youngest children may be the most at risk during times of violence, with mental health consequences lasting long after conflict has subsided, they should be prioritized for population-level interventions. This cohort study examines the association of age and exposure to neighborhood-level violence with subsequent depression onset in an area with medium-intensity armed conflict. Importance This study offers a rare opportunity to evaluate life-course differences in the likelihood of developing major depressive disorder (MDD) after exposure to georeferenced neighborhood-level violence during an armed conflict. Objective To examine age cohort (age |
| اللغة: | English |
| تدمد: | 2574-3805 |
| الوصول الحر: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::3273751ca838c2acb9846c88904b0e74Test http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC7666425Test |
| حقوق: | OPEN |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsair.doi.dedup.....3273751ca838c2acb9846c88904b0e74 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
| تدمد: | 25743805 |
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