Facial emotion recognition and its relationship to cognition and depressive symptoms in patients with Parkinson's disease
| العنوان: | Facial emotion recognition and its relationship to cognition and depressive symptoms in patients with Parkinson's disease |
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| المؤلفون: | Walter Pirker, L. Schröder, Jakob Pietschnig, Ilse Kryspin-Exner, Johann Lehrner, M Pflüger, Doris Moser, Eduard Auff, I. Ratheiser, Gisela Pusswald |
| المصدر: | International Psychogeriatrics. 28:1165-1179 |
| بيانات النشر: | Cambridge University Press (CUP), 2016. |
| سنة النشر: | 2016 |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | Male, medicine.medical_specialty, Parkinson's disease, Emotions, Statistics as Topic, Disease, Neuropsychological Tests, Audiology, 050105 experimental psychology, Developmental psychology, 03 medical and health sciences, Cognition, Sex Factors, 0302 clinical medicine, Task Performance and Analysis, mental disorders, Humans, Medicine, 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences, In patient, Association (psychology), Depression (differential diagnoses), Aged, medicine.diagnostic_test, Depression, business.industry, 05 social sciences, Age Factors, Beck Depression Inventory, Parkinson Disease, Neuropsychological test, Middle Aged, Mental Status and Dementia Tests, medicine.disease, Psychiatry and Mental health, Clinical Psychology, Austria, Female, Geriatrics and Gerontology, business, Facial Recognition, Gerontology, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery |
| الوصف: | Background:Impairments in facial emotion recognition (FER) have been detected in patients with Parkinson disease (PD). Presently, we aim at assessing differences in emotion recognition performance in PD patient groups with and without mild forms of cognitive impairment (MCI) compared to healthy controls.Methods:Performance on a concise emotion recognition test battery (VERT-K) of three groups of 97 PD patients was compared with an age-equivalent sample of 168 healthy controls. Patients were categorized into groups according to two well-established classifications of MCI according to Petersen's (cognitively intact vs. amnestic MCI, aMCI, vs. non-amnestic MCI, non-aMCI) and Litvan's (cognitively intact vs. single-domain MCI, sMCI, vs. multi-domain MCI, mMCI) criteria. Patients and controls underwent individual assessments using a comprehensive neuropsychological test battery examining attention, executive functioning, language, and memory (Neuropsychological Test Battery Vienna, NTBV), the Beck Depression Inventory, and a measure of premorbid IQ (WST).Results:Cognitively intact PD patients and patients with MCI in PD (PD-MCI) showed significantly worse emotion recognition performance when compared to healthy controls. Between-groups effect sizes were substantial, showing non-trivial effects in all comparisons (Cohen's ds from 0.31 to 1.22). Moreover, emotion recognition performance was higher in women, positively associated with premorbid IQ and negatively associated with age. Depressive symptoms were not related to FER.Conclusions:The present investigation yields further evidence for impaired FER in PD. Interestingly, our data suggest FER deficits even in cognitively intact PD patients indicating FER dysfunction prior to the development of overt cognitive dysfunction. Age showed a negative association whereas IQ showed a positive association with FER. |
| تدمد: | 1741-203X 1041-6102 |
| الوصول الحر: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::25fef0e9f4a77f46a5b2738f1c44ae43Test https://doi.org/10.1017/s104161021600034xTest |
| حقوق: | CLOSED |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsair.doi.dedup.....25fef0e9f4a77f46a5b2738f1c44ae43 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
| تدمد: | 1741203X 10416102 |
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