Smartphone Addiction and Cybercrime Victimization in the Context of Lifestyles Routine Activities and Self-Control Theories: The User’s Dual Vulnerability Model of Cybercrime Victimization
العنوان: | Smartphone Addiction and Cybercrime Victimization in the Context of Lifestyles Routine Activities and Self-Control Theories: The User’s Dual Vulnerability Model of Cybercrime Victimization |
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المؤلفون: | Antonio Hidalgo, Alberto Urueña, Pep Vivas, Francisco Rodríguez, Andrea Torres, Juan Herrero |
المساهمون: | Universitat Oberta de Catalunya (UOC), Universidad de Oviedo, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid |
المصدر: | International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health Volume 18 Issue 7 Scopus O2, repositorio institucional de la UOC Universitat Oberta de Catalunya (UOC) RUO. Repositorio Institucional de la Universidad de Oviedo instname International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 18, Iss 3763, p 3763 (2021) |
بيانات النشر: | Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute, 2021. |
سنة النشر: | 2021 |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis, media_common.quotation_subject, Internet privacy, Vulnerability, lcsh:Medicine, Context (language use), Article, Self-Control, cybercrime victimization, smartphone addiction, Empirical research, dual vulnerabilities model of cybercrime victimization, Humans, lifestyle-routine activities theory, 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences, Life Style, Crime Victims, self-control theory, 0505 law, media_common, Causal model, national sample, business.industry, lcsh:R, 05 social sciences, Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health, Bullying, Self-control, DUAL (cognitive architecture), Cybercrime, 050501 criminology, The Internet, Smartphone, business, Psychology, Internet Addiction Disorder, 050104 developmental & child psychology |
الوصف: | (1) Background: This paper combines lifestyle-routine activities (L-RAT) and self-control (SCT) theories along with the literature on smartphone addiction in a joint model that addresses the multiple vulnerabilities that make the smartphone user a potential victim of cybercrime. This model, which we call the dual vulnerability model of cybercrime victimization, was subjected to empirical testing on a nationally representative sample of smartphone users. (2) Methods: Data from 2837 participants from a nationally representative sample of Spanish smartphone users were modeled using Mplus causal modeling software. (3) Results: The results of the study confirm the predictions of L-RAT and SCT in explaining cybercrime victimization (higher cybercrime victimization under conditions of high exposure, proximity, and suitability, relative absence of capable guardian, and low self-control). A significant effect of smartphone addiction on cybercrime victimization was also observed above and beyond L-RAT and SCT predictors. (4) Conclusions: The potential victim of cybercrime presents a double vulnerability, on the one hand, those identified by criminological theories such as L-RAT and SCT, and on the other hand, those derived from the deregulated-addicted use of the Internet access device (smartphone in our work). |
وصف الملف: | application/pdf |
اللغة: | English |
تدمد: | 1660-4601 |
DOI: | 10.3390/ijerph18073763 |
الوصول الحر: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::1881e8b6da6f3f3730e8fb265340cb2bTest |
حقوق: | OPEN |
رقم الانضمام: | edsair.doi.dedup.....1881e8b6da6f3f3730e8fb265340cb2b |
قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
تدمد: | 16604601 |
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DOI: | 10.3390/ijerph18073763 |