Diurnal variation of motor activity in adult ADHD patients analyzed with methods from graph theory
| العنوان: | Diurnal variation of motor activity in adult ADHD patients analyzed with methods from graph theory |
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| المؤلفون: | Erlend Eindride Fasmer, Erik R Hauge, Petter Jakobsen, Zahra Sepasdar, Vigdis Elin Giæver Syrstad, Tone E G Henriksen, Jan Øystein Berle, Kristin Mjeldheim, Wenche Førland, Ole Bernt Fasmer, Ketil J. Oedegaard |
| المصدر: | PLoS ONE, Vol 15, Iss 11, p e0241991 (2020) PLoS ONE e0241991 PLOS ONE 15:e0241991 |
| بيانات النشر: | Public Library of Science (PLoS), 2020. |
| سنة النشر: | 2020 |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | Male, Entropy, Information Theory, Social Sciences, Audiology, Medical Conditions, 0302 clinical medicine, Medicine and Health Sciences, Psychology, Morning, Multidisciplinary, Cognitive Neurology, Depression, Physics, Applied Mathematics, Simulation and Modeling, Middle Aged, Anxiety Disorders, Circadian Rhythm, Neurology, Physical Sciences, Thermodynamics, Medicine, Anxiety, Female, medicine.symptom, Algorithms, Research Article, Adult, Computer and Information Sciences, medicine.medical_specialty, Evening, Adolescent, Cognitive Neuroscience, Science, Neuropsychiatric Disorders, Motor Activity, Neuroses, Research and Analysis Methods, Impulsivity, Young Adult, 03 medical and health sciences, Developmental Neuroscience, Neuropsychology, Mental Health and Psychiatry, medicine, Humans, Aged, Neuropsychological Testing, Behavior, Mood Disorders, business.industry, Diurnal temperature variation, Biology and Life Sciences, Graph theory, 030227 psychiatry, Mood, Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity, Neurodevelopmental Disorders, Graph Theory, Cognitive Science, Adhd, Diurnal Variations, business, Mathematics, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery, Neuroscience |
| الوصف: | Attention-deficit /hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a common neurodevelopmental syndrome characterized by age-inappropriate levels of motor activity, impulsivity and attention. The aim of the present study was to study diurnal variation of motor activity in adult ADHD patients, compared to healthy controls and clinical controls with mood and anxiety disorders. Wrist-worn actigraphs were used to record motor activity in a sample of 81 patients and 30 healthy controls. Time series from registrations in the morning and evening were analyzed using measures of variability, complexity and a newly developed method, the similarity algorithm, based on transforming time series into graphs. In healthy controls the evening registrations showed higher variability and lower complexity compared to morning registrations, however this was evident only in the female controls. In the two patient groups the same measures were not significantly different, with one exception, the graph measure bridges. This was the measure that most clearly separated morning and evening registrations and was significantly different both in healthy controls and in patients with a diagnosis of ADHD. These findings suggest that actigraph registrations, combined with mathematical methods based on graph theory, may be used to elucidate the mechanisms responsible for the diurnal regulation of motor activity. publishedVersion |
| وصف الملف: | application/pdf |
| تدمد: | 1932-6203 |
| الوصول الحر: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::0c9a240b2d008a66f0d22d35260c9c28Test https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0241991Test |
| حقوق: | OPEN |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsair.doi.dedup.....0c9a240b2d008a66f0d22d35260c9c28 |
| قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
| تدمد: | 19326203 |
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