Abnormal fibrinogen with an Aα 16Arg → Cys substitution is associated with multiple cerebral infarctions

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Abnormal fibrinogen with an Aα 16Arg → Cys substitution is associated with multiple cerebral infarctions
المؤلفون: Jie Yan, Faquan Lin, Liqun Xiang, Lin Liao, Meiling Luo, Xuelian Deng, Aiqiu Wei, Donghong Deng, Peng Cheng
المصدر: Journal of Thrombosis and Thrombolysis. 46:409-419
بيانات النشر: Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2018.
سنة النشر: 2018
مصطلحات موضوعية: 0301 basic medicine, Heterozygote, medicine.medical_specialty, Fibrinopeptide B, Mutation, Missense, 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology, Thrombin time, Fibrinogen, Fibrin, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Albumins, Internal medicine, medicine, Humans, Dysfibrinogenemia, Fibrinopeptide A, biology, medicine.diagnostic_test, business.industry, Fibrinolysis, Albumin, Cerebral Infarction, Hematology, Afibrinogenemia, medicine.disease, Human serum albumin, Thrombosis, 030104 developmental biology, Endocrinology, biology.protein, Blood Coagulation Tests, Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine, business, Protein Binding, medicine.drug
الوصف: We found a heterozygous dysfibrinogenemia caused by a substitution of AαArg16Cys. The proband suffered multiple cerebral infarctions. Routine coagulation tests revealed a prolonged thrombin time. The fibrinogen levels in the functional assays were considerably lower than the levels in the immunological assays. The polymerization of the purified fibrinogen was strongly impaired in the presence of calcium. As previously observed in other heterozygous Aα R16C variants, the release rate and amount of fibrinopeptide A (FPA) were lower in the proband than those in normal controls. Additionally, the release of fibrinopeptide B (FpB) was delayed. The immunoblotting analysis using antibodies against human serum albumin indicated that albumin is bound to Aα R16C. The mass spectrometry analysis showed that the Aα R16C fibrinogen chains appeared in the patient's circulation. The clot structure analysis using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) revealed that the fibrin network was dense and consisted of thin and highly branched fibres. Using overlaid fibrinolytic enzymes in a clot lysis experiment, clot degradation was observed to be delayed. These results indicated that the thrombotic tendency may be ascribed to a fibrinolytic resistance caused by an abnormal clot structure with thin fibres and fibrinogen-albumin complexes.
تدمد: 1573-742X
0929-5305
الوصول الحر: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::0543b0602fafe3a7eb6547f35e614ed5Test
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11239-018-1689-zTest
حقوق: CLOSED
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi.dedup.....0543b0602fafe3a7eb6547f35e614ed5
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE