The short-term effects of nitrification inhibitors on the abundance and expression of ammonia and nitrite oxidizers in a long-term field experiment comparing land management
العنوان: | The short-term effects of nitrification inhibitors on the abundance and expression of ammonia and nitrite oxidizers in a long-term field experiment comparing land management |
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المؤلفون: | Hongqing Hu, Ian M. Clark, Jun Zhu, Qingling Fu, Penny R. Hirsch |
المصدر: | Biology and Fertility of Soils. 54:163-172 |
بيانات النشر: | Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2017. |
سنة النشر: | 2017 |
مصطلحات موضوعية: | 0301 basic medicine, biology, Microorganism, Soil Science, Nitrobacter, 04 agricultural and veterinary sciences, biology.organism_classification, Microbiology, 03 medical and health sciences, chemistry.chemical_compound, 030104 developmental biology, chemistry, Environmental chemistry, 040103 agronomy & agriculture, 0401 agriculture, forestry, and fisheries, Nitrification, Nitrite, Microcosm, Agronomy and Crop Science, Nitrospira, Bacteria, Archaea |
الوصف: | Microcosms were set up to evaluate the effect of nitrification inhibitors (DCD, c-PTiO, and NaClO3) on the abundance and expression of ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (AOB) and archaea (AOA), as well as the nitrite-oxidizing bacteria (NOB) Nitrospira and Nitrobacter. Both DCD and NaClO3 inhibited the net nitrification rate, while c-PTiO had no significant effects, and NaClO3 had a much greater inhibitory effect (> 60%) in all soils than DCD. No significant changes in total microbial abundance were observed with DCD and NaClO3. DCD limited only the growth of AOB; however, NaClO3 inhibited growth of both AOA and Nitrospira-NOB with no significant effects on AOB and Nitrobacter-NOB. Probably NaClO3 inhibited both ammonia oxidation and nitrite oxidation. This is the first report to reveal the inhibitory effects of NaClO3 on a specific nitrification process, helping to clarify the ecological niche of nitrifiers and the potential of nitrification inhibitors applied to soil. |
وصف الملف: | application/pdf |
تدمد: | 1432-0789 0178-2762 |
الوصول الحر: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::02538dd2ab9c25d419e933c80f894128Test https://doi.org/10.1007/s00374-017-1249-2Test |
حقوق: | OPEN |
رقم الانضمام: | edsair.doi.dedup.....02538dd2ab9c25d419e933c80f894128 |
قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
تدمد: | 14320789 01782762 |
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