Exposure model for European seismic risk assessment
| العنوان: | Exposure model for European seismic risk assessment |
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| المؤلفون: | Luis Sousa, Paolo Gamba, Helen Crowley, Stavroula Fotopoulou, Anna Karatzetzou, Vitor Silva, Daniela Rodrigues, Dragos Toma-Danila, Venetia Despotaki, Evi Riga, Zeljko Zugic, Sevgi Ozcebe |
| المصدر: | Earthquake Spectra. 36:252-273 |
| بيانات النشر: | SAGE Publications, 2020. |
| سنة النشر: | 2020 |
| مصطلحات موضوعية: | 021110 strategic, defence & security studies, Focus (computing), education.field_of_study, Population, 0211 other engineering and technologies, Vulnerability, 020101 civil engineering, 02 engineering and technology, Geotechnical Engineering and Engineering Geology, 0201 civil engineering, Geophysics, Geography, 13. Climate action, 11. Sustainability, Seismic risk, education, Environmental planning |
| الوصف: | Building exposure and vulnerability models for seismic risk assessment have been the focus of a number of European projects in recent years, but there has never been a concerted effort among the research community to produce a uniform European risk model. The European Commission’s Horizon 2020 SERA project has a work package that is dedicated to that objective, through the development of an exposure model, an associated set of fragility/vulnerability models, and a database of socioeconomic indicators in order to calculate probabilistic integrated seismic risk at a European scale. This article provides details of the development of the first versions of the European exposure model that describe the distribution of the main residential, industrial and commercial building classes across all countries in Europe, as well as their occupants and replacement costs. The v0.1 of the European exposure model has been integrated within the Global Earthquake Model’s global exposure and risk maps. Preliminary analyses using the model show that almost 35% of the residential population in Europe is exposed to a 475-year return period peak ground acceleration (PGA) hazard of at least 0.1 g, thus highlighting the importance of European seismic risk modeling and mitigation. |
| تدمد: | 1944-8201 8755-2930 |
| الوصول الحر: | https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::d9b4a85d1fca8b3423c13b3ce0302bfdTest https://doi.org/10.1177/8755293020919429Test |
| حقوق: | CLOSED |
| رقم الانضمام: | edsair.doi...........d9b4a85d1fca8b3423c13b3ce0302bfd |
| قاعدة البيانات: | OpenAIRE |
| تدمد: | 19448201 87552930 |
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