The influence of patellofemoral stabilisation surgery on joint congruity: an MRI surface mapping study

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: The influence of patellofemoral stabilisation surgery on joint congruity: an MRI surface mapping study
المؤلفون: Yassin Elsiwy, Domingo J. Tortonese, Jonathan Eldridge, Michael R Whitehouse, Jarrad M Stevens, Damian Clark, Harry Krishnan
المصدر: European Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery & Traumatology. 32:419-425
بيانات النشر: Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2021.
سنة النشر: 2021
مصطلحات موضوعية: 030222 orthopedics, medicine.medical_specialty, Mri imaging, business.industry, Patellofemoral joint, Joint contact, 030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging, Surgery, Surface mapping, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Medicine, Orthopedics and Sports Medicine, Patella, Mri scan, business, Contact area, Joint (geology)
الوصف: In the unstable patellofemoral joint (PFJ), the patella will articulate in an abnormal manner, producing an uneven distribution of forces. It is hypothesised that incongruency of the PFJ, even without clinical instability, may lead to degenerative changes. The aim of this study was to record the change in joint contact area of the PFJ after stabilisation surgery using an established and validated MRI mapping technique. A prospective MRI imaging study of patients with a history of PFJ instability was performed. The patellofemoral joints were imaged with the use of an MRI scan during active movement from 0° through to 40° of flexion. The congruency through measurement of the contact surface area was mapped in 5-mm intervals on axial slices. Post-stabilisation surgery contact area was compared to the pre-surgery contact area. In all, 26 patients were studied. The cohort included 12 male and 14 female patients with a mean age of 26 (15–43). The greatest mean differences in congruency between pre- and post-stabilised PFJs were observed at 0–10 degrees of flexion (0.54 cm2 versus 1.18 cm2, p = 0.04) and between 11° and 20° flexion (1.80 cm2 versus 3.45 cm2; p = 0.01). PFJ stabilisation procedures increase joint congruency. If a single axial series is to be obtained on MRI scan to compare the pre- and post-surgery joint congruity, the authors recommend 11° to 20° of tibiofemoral flexion as this was shown to have the greatest difference in contact surface area between pre- and post-operative congruency.
تدمد: 1432-1068
1633-8065
الوصول الحر: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::bc073aa4f943f38443ef4667543ab42eTest
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00590-021-02980-8Test
حقوق: CLOSED
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi...........bc073aa4f943f38443ef4667543ab42e
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE