Short-Term Cardiovascular Effects of Mixed Amphetamine Salts Extended Release in Children and Adolescents With Oppositional Defiant Disorder

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Short-Term Cardiovascular Effects of Mixed Amphetamine Salts Extended Release in Children and Adolescents With Oppositional Defiant Disorder
المؤلفون: Daniel F. Connor, Thomas J. Spencer
المصدر: CNS Spectrums. 10:31-38
بيانات النشر: Cambridge University Press (CUP), 2005.
سنة النشر: 2005
مصطلحات موضوعية: medicine.medical_specialty, End point, Pulse (signal processing), business.industry, Sitting systolic blood pressure, Placebo, Psychiatry and Mental health, Blood pressure, Internal medicine, Oppositional defiant, medicine, Cardiology, Neurology (clinical), Extended release, business, Amphetamine, medicine.drug
الوصف: ObjectiveAssess cardiovascular effects of mixed amphetamine salts extended release (MAS XR) in children and adolescents (6–17 years of age) with oppositional defiant disorder (ODD).MethodsA 4-week, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, forced dose-titration study of once-daily 10-, 20-, 30-, or 40-mg MAS XR (n=308). Resting/sitting systolic blood pressure (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP) and pulse were measured at baseline and weekly thereafter. Electrocardiograms (ECGs) were obtained at screening and study end point.FindingsAt study end point, mean changes in SBP and DBP were minimal with MAS XR (SBP: -0.2 to 1.1 mm Hg; DBP: -1.0 to 2.1 mm Hg) and comparable to placebo (SBP: -0.6 mm Hg; DBP: -0.4 mm Hg). Mean end point pulse was similar with MAS XR (80.6–84.7 bpm) and placebo (81.8 bpm). No dose-related trends in blood pressure and pulse changes were observed. No clinically significant changes in ECG parameters were seen with MAS XR. Changes in QTcB (Bazett's formula) interval with MAS XR were small (0.5 to 3.9 msec). No patient discontinued due to a cardiovascular adverse event.ConclusionCardiovascular effects of MAS XR (10–40 mg) were minimal and comparable to those with placebo in children and adolescents with ODD.
تدمد: 2165-6509
1092-8529
الوصول الحر: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::b2569df286efaafb701d21f9ec4399cfTest
https://doi.org/10.1017/s1092852900014127Test
حقوق: CLOSED
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi...........b2569df286efaafb701d21f9ec4399cf
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE