Role of Catalyst Oxidation State in the Growth of Vertically Aligned Carbon Nanotubes

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Role of Catalyst Oxidation State in the Growth of Vertically Aligned Carbon Nanotubes
المؤلفون: Eti Teblum, Yossi Gofer, Gilbert Daniel Nessim, Cary L. Pint
المصدر: The Journal of Physical Chemistry C. 116:24522-24528
بيانات النشر: American Chemical Society (ACS), 2012.
سنة النشر: 2012
مصطلحات موضوعية: inorganic chemicals, Materials science, organic chemicals, Catalyst support, Nanotechnology, Carbon nanotube, Surfaces, Coatings and Films, Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials, Catalysis, law.invention, Metal, General Energy, Chemical engineering, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, law, Oxidation state, visual_art, Oxidizing agent, visual_art.visual_art_medium, heterocyclic compounds, Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, Efficient catalyst
الوصف: The impact of gas-phase pretreatment of supported iron-oxide catalyst utilized in aligned carbon nanotube (CNT) growth is studied to understand the correlation between the catalyst oxidation state and the growth characteristics of the aligned CNT forests. By varying the pretreatment conditions from a reducing to an oxidizing environment, notable changes are observed in both the collective CNT array growth behavior and the individual CNT characteristics. Although the greatest catalytic activity was observed following a full reduction to the zerovalent (metallic) Fe catalyst, growth is also observed from a catalyst composed of both Fe2O3 and Fe3O4 particles. XPS core-level analysis, following pretreatment of the catalyst, emphasizes the critical nature of the combined catalyst–underlayer interaction to achieve optimal catalyst activity during growth and hence the most efficient catalyst reduction process. Additionally, CNT diameters during growth were strongly affected by the pretreatment process. Overall, ...
تدمد: 1932-7455
1932-7447
الوصول الحر: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::a4e541d9d9de8e36d134748060b843aaTest
https://doi.org/10.1021/jp305169bTest
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi...........a4e541d9d9de8e36d134748060b843aa
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE