ENSO teleconnections in an ensemble of CORDEX-CORE regional simulations

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: ENSO teleconnections in an ensemble of CORDEX-CORE regional simulations
المؤلفون: Lorena Castro-Garcia, José Abraham Torres-Alavez, Filippo Giorgi, Fred Kucharski, Erika Coppola
المصدر: Climate Dynamics. 57:1445-1461
بيانات النشر: Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2021.
سنة النشر: 2021
مصطلحات موضوعية: Atmospheric Science, 010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences, Climate change, Forcing (mathematics), 010502 geochemistry & geophysics, 01 natural sciences, Climatology, Common spatial pattern, Environmental science, Climate model, Precipitation, Scale (map), 0105 earth and related environmental sciences, Teleconnection, Downscaling
الوصف: Recent high-spatial-resolution regional simulations from the global program, coordinated regional climate downscaling experiment-coordinated output for regional evaluations (CORDEX-CORE), are examined to evaluate the capability of regional climate models (RCMs) to represent the El Nino–Southern Oscillation (ENSO) precipitation and surface air temperature teleconnections over five regions of the world. We find that the ensemble and individual RCM simulations generally preserve the broad regional scale ENSO signal from the general circulation models (GCMs) over different regions around of the world, reproducing the majority of the observed regional responses to ENSO forcing. Furthermore, in some cases, the RCM ensemble and individual models can improve the spatial pattern of teleconnections and the amplitudes of these patterns compared to the driving global models. Among such cases are the precipitation teleconnections over southern Africa, North America and the Arabian–Asian region. Our study presents the first analysis of ENSO teleconnections in GCM-driven RCMs over multiple regions, and it clearly shows the potential value of using such models non only in a climate change research context, but also in seasonal to annual prediction.
تدمد: 1432-0894
0930-7575
الوصول الحر: https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_________::0ada10ddaa8945ed1b91820e3d523db8Test
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-020-05594-8Test
حقوق: CLOSED
رقم الانضمام: edsair.doi...........0ada10ddaa8945ed1b91820e3d523db8
قاعدة البيانات: OpenAIRE