Molecular detection of viral agents in free-ranging and captive neotropical felids in Brazil

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Molecular detection of viral agents in free-ranging and captive neotropical felids in Brazil
المؤلفون: Furtado, Mariana M., Taniwaki, Sueli A., de Barros, Iracema N., Brandão, Paulo E., Catão-Dias, José L., Cavalcanti, Sandra, Cullen, Laury, Filoni, Claudia, Jácomo, Anah T. de Almeida, Jorge, Rodrigo S. P., Silva, Nairléia dos Santos, Silveira, Leandro, Ferreira Neto, José S.
المصدر: Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation; September 2017, Vol. 29 Issue: 5 p660-668, 9p
مستخلص: We describe molecular testing for felid alphaherpesvirus 1 (FHV-1), carnivore protoparvovirus 1 (CPPV-1), feline calicivirus (FCV), alphacoronavirus 1 (feline coronavirus [FCoV]), feline leukemia virus (FeLV), feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV), and canine distemper virus (CDV) in whole blood samples of 109 free-ranging and 68 captive neotropical felids from Brazil. Samples from 2 jaguars (Panthera onca) and 1 oncilla (Leopardus tigrinus) were positive for FHV-1; 2 jaguars, 1 puma (Puma concolor), and 1 jaguarundi (Herpairulus yagouaroundi) tested positive for CPPV-1; and 1 puma was positive for FIV. Based on comparison of 103 nucleotides of the UL24-UL25gene, the FHV-1 sequences were 99–100% similar to the FHV-1 strain of domestic cats. Nucleotide sequences of CPPV-1 were closely related to sequences detected in other wild carnivores, comparing 294 nucleotides of the VP1gene. The FIV nucleotide sequence detected in the free-ranging puma, based on comparison of 444 nucleotides of the polgene, grouped with other lentiviruses described in pumas, and had 82.4% identity with a free-ranging puma from Yellowstone Park and 79.5% with a captive puma from Brazil. Our data document the circulation of FHV-1, CPPV-1, and FIV in neotropical felids in Brazil.
قاعدة البيانات: Supplemental Index
الوصف
تدمد:10406387
19434936
DOI:10.1177/1040638717720245