دورية أكاديمية

Response of Weed Management Practices on Yield Loss, Soil Enzyme Activity and Microbial Populations in Maize (Zea mays L.).

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Response of Weed Management Practices on Yield Loss, Soil Enzyme Activity and Microbial Populations in Maize (Zea mays L.).
المؤلفون: Rani, B. Sandhya, Chandrika, V., Reddy, G. Prabhakara, Nagamadhuri, K. V., Sudhakar, P., Sagar, G. Karuna
المصدر: Indian Journal of Agricultural Research; Jun2024, Vol. 58 Issue 3, p474-479, 6p
مصطلحات موضوعية: WEED control, MICROORGANISM populations, SOIL enzymology, MICROBIAL enzymes, CORN, WETLANDS, WEEDS, ATRAZINE
مصطلحات جغرافية: INDIA
مستخلص: Background: Maize popularly known as "Queen of cereals". Weeds resulted in the highest crop loss (33%), followed by pathogens (26%), insects (20%), storage pests (7%), rodents (6%) and others (8%) in India. Application of herbicides will affect various soil microbial processes and enzymatic activities in the soil, whose activity is very important for maintaining the soil fertility. Methods: The present field experiment was conducted during Rabi, 2017-18 and 2018-19 under irrigated conditions at wetland farm of S.V. Agricultural College, Tirupati Andhra Pradesh, with ten treatments and three replications in a randomized block design. Result: Higher kernel and stover yield of maize was recorded with hand weeding twice at 15 and 30 DAS and the yield loss was comparatively lower with atrazine 1.0 kg ha-1as PE fb topramezone 30 g ha-1or tembotrione 120 g ha-1 as PoE or atrazine 1.0 kg ha-1 as PE fb HW at 30 DAS, while these were lowest with weedy check. Soil microbial count and enzyme activity was statistically comparable in all the pre followed by post emergence herbicide treatments. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:03678245
DOI:10.18805/IJARe.A-6068