دورية أكاديمية

An explicit granular-mechanics approach to marine sediment acoustics.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: An explicit granular-mechanics approach to marine sediment acoustics.
المؤلفون: Clark, Abram H., Olson, Derek R., Swartz, Andrew J., Starnes, W. Mason
المصدر: Journal of the Acoustical Society of America; May2024, Vol. 155 Issue 5, p3537-3548, 12p
مصطلحات موضوعية: MARINE sediments, ACOUSTICS, ACOUSTIC wave propagation, GRANULAR materials, EXTRACELLULAR fluid, SOIL mechanics
مستخلص: Here, we theoretically and computationally study the frequency dependence of phase speed and attenuation for marine sediments from the perspective of granular mechanics. We leverage recent theoretical insights from the granular physics community as well as discrete-element method simulations, where the granular material is treated as a packing of discrete objects that interact via pairwise forces. These pairwise forces include both repulsive contact forces as well as dissipative terms, which may include losses from the fluid as well as losses from inelasticity at grain–grain contacts. We show that the structure of disordered granular packings leads to anomalous scaling laws for frequency-dependent phase speed and attenuation that do not follow from a continuum treatment. Our results demonstrate that granular packing structure, which is not explicitly considered in existing models, may play a crucial role in a complete theory of sediment acoustics. While this simple approach does not explicitly treat sound propagation or inertial effects in the interstitial fluid, it provides a starting point for future models that include these and other more complex features. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of the Acoustical Society of America is the property of American Institute of Physics and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:00014966
DOI:10.1121/10.0026126