دورية أكاديمية

Functional differences of cultivable leaf-associated microorganisms in the native Andean tree Gevuina avellana Mol. (Proteaceae) exposed to atmospheric contamination.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Functional differences of cultivable leaf-associated microorganisms in the native Andean tree Gevuina avellana Mol. (Proteaceae) exposed to atmospheric contamination.
المؤلفون: Fuentes-Quiroz, Alejandra, Herrera, Héctor, Alvarado, Roxana, Rabert, Claudia, Arriagada, Cesar, Valadares, Rafael Borges da Silva
المصدر: Journal of Applied Microbiology; Feb2024, Vol. 135 Issue 2, p1-13, 13p
مصطلحات موضوعية: PROTEACEAE, PHYTOPATHOGENIC fungi, MICROORGANISMS, PLANT growth-promoting rhizobacteria, AIR pollution, URBAN plants, PHYTOPATHOGENIC bacteria
مصطلحات جغرافية: ANDES
مستخلص: Aims This study aimed to evaluate and describe the functional differences of cultivable bacteria and fungi inhabiting the leaves of Gevuina avellana Mol. (Proteaceae) in an urban area with high levels of air pollution and in a native forest in the southern Andes. Methods and results Phyllosphere microorganisms were isolated from the leaves of G. avellana , their plant growth-promoting capabilities were estimated along with their biocontrol potential and tolerance to metal(loid)s. Notably, plants from the urban area showed contrasting culturable leaf-associated microorganisms compared to those from the native area. The tolerance to metal(loid)s in bacteria range from 15 to 450 mg l−1 of metal(loid)s, while fungal strains showed tolerance from 15 to 625 mg l−1, being especially higher in the isolates from the urban area. Notably, the bacterial strain Curtobacterium flaccumfaciens and the fungal strain Cladosporium sp. exhibited several plant-growth-promoting properties along with the ability to inhibit the growth of phytopathogenic fungi. Conclusions Overall, our study provides evidence that culturable taxa in G. avellana leaves is directly influenced by the sampling area. This change is likely due to the presence of atmospheric pollutants and diverse microbial symbionts that can be horizontally acquired from the environment. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Applied Microbiology is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:13645072
DOI:10.1093/jambio/lxae041