دورية أكاديمية

A systematic review of posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome in pregnant women with severe preeclampsia and eclampsia.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: A systematic review of posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome in pregnant women with severe preeclampsia and eclampsia.
المؤلفون: Tawati, Dalal A, Chan, Wee-Shian
المصدر: Obstetric Medicine (1753-495X); Dec2023, Vol. 16 Issue 4, p236-241, 6p
مصطلحات موضوعية: ONLINE information services, MEDICAL databases, CINAHL database, MEDICAL information storage & retrieval systems, HYPERTENSIVE encephalopathy, SYSTEMATIC reviews, SEVERITY of illness index, PREECLAMPSIA, SYMPTOMS, DESCRIPTIVE statistics, POSTERIOR leukoencephalopathy syndrome, MEDLINE, POSTNATAL care, DEATH, ECLAMPSIA, WOMEN'S health, NEURORADIOLOGY, CEREBRAL edema
مستخلص: Background: The association of posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES) and severe preeclampsia/eclampsia has been established but the frequency is uncertain. Objectives: To determine the frequency of PRES in severe preeclampsia or eclampsia. Methods: We searched published articles in PubMed, Cochrane library, Embase, and CINAHL from 1990 to 2020. We included articles that reported on six or more cases of PRES with eclampsia or severe preeclampsia who underwent neuroimaging during pregnancy or up to 6 weeks postpartum. Results: We identified 29 studies presenting data on 1519 women with eclampsia or severe preeclampsia. Among 342 women with eclampsia who had neuroimaging, 176 (51.4%) were diagnosed with PRES. Of 121 women with severe preeclampsia, 24 (19.8%) had PRES. The pooled maternal death rate was 5.3% (21/395). Conclusion: PRES is commonly reported on neuroimaging of women with eclampsia/ severe preeclampsia. The role of neuroimaging in eclampsia and especially in women with severe preeclampsia requires re-evaluation as further management is often dictated by this finding. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:1753495X
DOI:10.1177/1753495X221150302