دورية أكاديمية

Depression and Anxiety as Predictors of Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery Completion Among Ethnically Diverse Patients.

التفاصيل البيبلوغرافية
العنوان: Depression and Anxiety as Predictors of Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery Completion Among Ethnically Diverse Patients.
المؤلفون: Ngenge, Sophia, Xie, Luyu, McAdams, Carrie, Almandoz, Jaime P., Mathew, M. Sunil, Schellinger, Jeffrey N., Kapera, Olivia, Marroquin, Elisa, Francis, Jackson, Kukreja, Sachin, Schneider, Benjamin E., Messiah, Sarah E.
المصدر: Obesity Surgery; Jul2023, Vol. 33 Issue 7, p2166-2175, 10p
مصطلحات موضوعية: BARIATRIC surgery, DEPRESSION in men, COMPULSIVE eating, ANXIETY, MENTAL depression, BODY mass index, ETHNIC differences, GASTRIC bypass
مستخلص: Background: Mental health conditions including depression and anxiety are often prevalent among metabolic and bariatric surgery (MBS) patients, but it is not known if these conditions predict the decision to complete the procedure and if this varies by race and ethnicity. This study aimed to determine if depression and anxiety are associated with MBS completion among a race/ethnically diverse sample of patients. Methods: This prospective cohort study included participants who were referred to an obesity program or two MBS practices between August 2019 and October 2022. Participants completed the Mini International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI) instrument to determine history of anxiety and/or depression, as well as MBS completion status (Y/N). Multivariable logistic regression models determined the odds of MBS completion by depression and anxiety status adjusting for age, sex, body mass index, and race/ethnicity. Results: The sample consisted of 413 study participants (87 % women, 40% non-Hispanic White, 39% non-Hispanic Black, and 18% Hispanic). Participants with a history of anxiety were less likely to complete MBS (aOR = 0.52, 95% CI = 0.30–0.90, p = 0.020). Women had increased odds of a history of anxiety (aOR = 5.65, 95% CI = 1.64–19.49, p = 0.006) and of concurrent anxiety and depression (aOR = 3.07, 95% CI = 1.39–6.79, p = 0.005) compared to men. Conclusions: Results showed that participants with anxiety were 48% less likely to complete MBS compared to those without anxiety. Additionally, women were more likely to report a history of anxiety with and without depression versus men. These findings can inform pre-MBS programs about risk factors for non-completion. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Obesity Surgery is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
قاعدة البيانات: Complementary Index
الوصف
تدمد:09608923
DOI:10.1007/s11695-023-06652-w